أسلم

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See also: اسلم

Arabic

Etymology 1

    Root
    س ل م (s l m)
    21 terms

    Verb

    أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama) IV (non-past يُسْلِمُ (yuslimu), verbal noun إِسْلَام (ʔislām))

    1. to convert to Islam, to become a Muslim
    2. to surrender, expose
      • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:112:
        مَنْ أَسْلَمَ وَجْهَهُ لِلَّهِ وَهُوَ مُحْسِنٌ فَلَهُ أَجْرُهُ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِ
        man ʔaslama wajhahu li-llahi wa-huwa muḥsinun falahu ʔajruhu ʕinda rabbihi
        Whoever submits his face to God while being a doer of good will have his reward with his Lord.
    3. to forsake, betray
    4. to let sink, drop
    5. to hand over, turn over
    6. to leave, abandon
    Conjugation
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Denominal verb of إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

    Verb

    أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama) Iq (non-past يُؤَسْلِمُ (yuʔaslimu), verbal noun أَسْلَمَة (ʔaslama))

    1. to islamicize, islamify
    Conjugation

    Etymology 3

    Root
    س ل م (s l m)
    21 terms

    Elative of سَالِم (sālim, safe; healthy) and سَلِيم (salīm, safe; healthy).

    Adjective

    أَسْلَم (ʔaslam) (feminine سُلْمَى (sulmā))

    1. elative degree of سَالِم (sālim) and elative degree of سَلِيم (salīm):
      1. safer; safest
      2. healthier; healthiest
    Declension
    References

    Etymology 4

    Verb

    أسلم (form I)

    1. أَسْلَمُ (ʔaslamu) /ʔas.la.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَلِمَ (salima)
    2. أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama) /ʔas.la.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَلِمَ (salima)
    3. أَسْلَمْ (ʔaslam) /ʔas.lam/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of سَلِمَ (salima)

    Etymology 5

    Verb

    أسلم (form II)

    1. أُسَلِّمُ (ʔusallimu) /ʔu.sal.li.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
    2. أُسَلَّمُ (ʔusallamu) /ʔu.sal.la.mu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
    3. أُسَلِّمَ (ʔusallima) /ʔu.sal.li.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
    4. أُسَلَّمَ (ʔusallama) /ʔu.sal.la.ma/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
    5. أُسَلِّمْ (ʔusallim) /ʔu.sal.lim/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
    6. أُسَلَّمْ (ʔusallam) /ʔu.sal.lam/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of سَلَّمَ (sallama)

    South Levantine Arabic

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ʔas.lam/,
    • Audio (Ramallah):(file)

    Etymology 1

    Root
    س ل م
    8 terms

    Learned borrowing from Arabic أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama).

    Verb

    أسلم (ʔaslam) IV (present بسلم (bislim))

    1. (formal) to convert to Islam
    Conjugation
        Conjugation of أسلم (ʔaslam)
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    past m أسلمت (ʔaslamt) أسلمت (ʔaslamt) أسلم (ʔaslam) أسلمنا (ʔaslamna) أسلمتو (ʔaslamtu) أسلمو (ʔaslamu)
    f اسلمتي (ʔaslamti) أسلمت (ʔaslamat)
    present m بسلم (baslim) بتسلم (btislim) بسلم (bislim) منسلم (mnislim) بتسلمو (btislimu) بسلمو (bislimu)
    f بتسلمي (btislimi) بتسلم (btislim)
    subjunctive m اسلم (aslim) تسلم (tislim) يسلم (yislim) نسلم (nislim) تسلمو (tislimu) يسلمو (yislimu)
    f تسلمي (tislimi) تسلم (tislim)
    imperative m اسلم (islim) اسلمو (islimu)
    f اسلمي (islimi)

    Etymology 2

    Root
    ء س ل م
    1 term

    Learned borrowing from Arabic أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama).

    Verb

    أسلم (ʔaslam) Iq (present بأسلم (biʔaslem))

    1. to convert to Islam
    Conjugation
        Conjugation of أسلم (ʔaslam)
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    past m أسلمت (ʔaslamt) أسلمت (ʔaslamt) أسلم (ʔaslam) أسلمنا (ʔaslamna) أسلمتو (ʔaslamtu) أسلمو (ʔaslamu)
    f أسلمتي (ʔaslamti) أسلمت (ʔaslamat)
    present m بأسلم (baʔaslem) بتأسلم (bitʔaslem) بأسلم (biʔaslem) منأسلم (minʔaslem) بتأسلمو (bitʔaslmu) بأسلمو (biʔaslmu)
    f بتأسلمي (bitʔaslmi) بتأسلم (bitʔaslem)
    subjunctive m اأسلم (aʔaslem) تأسلم (tʔaslem) يأسلم (yʔaslem) نأسلم (nʔaslem) تأسلمو (tʔaslmu) يأسلمو (yʔaslmu)
    f تأسلمي (tʔaslmi) تأسلم (tʔaslem)
    imperative m أسلم (ʔaslem) أسلمو (ʔaslmu)
    f أسلمي (ʔaslmi)