ارتاح
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اِرْتِيَاح (irtiyāḥ)
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ر و ح (r w ḥ) |
| 23 terms |
Etymology
Compare رَاحَة (rāḥa, “rest, comfort”).
Pronunciation
Verb
اِرْتَاحَ • (irtāḥa) VIII (non-past يَرْتَاحُ (yartāḥu), verbal noun اِرْتِيَاح (irtiyāḥ))
Conjugation
Conjugation of اِرْتَاحَ (VIII, hollow, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِرْتِيَاح)
| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِرْتِيَاح irtiyāḥ | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُرْتَاح murtāḥ | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُرْتَاح murtāḥ | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِرْتَحْتُ irtaḥtu |
اِرْتَحْتَ irtaḥta |
اِرْتَاحَ irtāḥa |
اِرْتَحْتُمَا irtaḥtumā |
اِرْتَاحَا irtāḥā |
اِرْتَحْنَا irtaḥnā |
اِرْتَحْتُمْ irtaḥtum |
اِرْتَاحُوا irtāḥū | |||
| f | اِرْتَحْتِ irtaḥti |
اِرْتَاحَتْ irtāḥat |
اِرْتَاحَتَا irtāḥatā |
اِرْتَحْتُنَّ irtaḥtunna |
اِرْتَحْنَ irtaḥna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَرْتَاحُ ʔartāḥu |
تَرْتَاحُ tartāḥu |
يَرْتَاحُ yartāḥu |
تَرْتَاحَانِ tartāḥāni |
يَرْتَاحَانِ yartāḥāni |
نَرْتَاحُ nartāḥu |
تَرْتَاحُونَ tartāḥūna |
يَرْتَاحُونَ yartāḥūna | |||
| f | تَرْتَاحِينَ tartāḥīna |
تَرْتَاحُ tartāḥu |
تَرْتَاحَانِ tartāḥāni |
تَرْتَحْنَ tartaḥna |
يَرْتَحْنَ yartaḥna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَرْتَاحَ ʔartāḥa |
تَرْتَاحَ tartāḥa |
يَرْتَاحَ yartāḥa |
تَرْتَاحَا tartāḥā |
يَرْتَاحَا yartāḥā |
نَرْتَاحَ nartāḥa |
تَرْتَاحُوا tartāḥū |
يَرْتَاحُوا yartāḥū | |||
| f | تَرْتَاحِي tartāḥī |
تَرْتَاحَ tartāḥa |
تَرْتَاحَا tartāḥā |
تَرْتَحْنَ tartaḥna |
يَرْتَحْنَ yartaḥna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَرْتَحْ ʔartaḥ |
تَرْتَحْ tartaḥ |
يَرْتَحْ yartaḥ |
تَرْتَاحَا tartāḥā |
يَرْتَاحَا yartāḥā |
نَرْتَحْ nartaḥ |
تَرْتَاحُوا tartāḥū |
يَرْتَاحُوا yartāḥū | |||
| f | تَرْتَاحِي tartāḥī |
تَرْتَحْ tartaḥ |
تَرْتَاحَا tartāḥā |
تَرْتَحْنَ tartaḥna |
يَرْتَحْنَ yartaḥna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِرْتَحْ irtaḥ |
اِرْتَاحَا irtāḥā |
اِرْتَاحُوا irtāḥū |
||||||||
| f | اِرْتَاحِي irtāḥī |
اِرْتَحْنَ irtaḥna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | اُرْتِيحَ urtīḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُرْتَاحُ yurtāḥu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُرْتَاحَ yurtāḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُرْتَحْ yurtaḥ |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “روح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Moroccan Arabic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ر و ح |
| 5 terms |
From Arabic اِرْتَاحَ (irtāḥa).
Pronunciation
Verb
ارتاح • (ertāḥ) VIII (non-past يرتاح (yirtāḥ))
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ر و ح |
| 16 terms |
Etymology
From Arabic اِرْتَاحَ (irtāḥa).
Pronunciation
Verb
ارتاح • (irtāḥ) VIII (present برتاح (birtāḥ), active participle مرتاح (mirtāḥ))
- to rest, to relax
- to be at ease or comfortable with something
Conjugation
| Conjugation of ارتاح (irtāḥ) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | ارتحت (irtaḥt) | ارتحت (irtaḥt) | ارتاح (irtāḥ) | ارتحنا (irtaḥna) | ارتحتو (irtaḥtu) | ارتاحو (irtāḥu) | |
| f | ارتحتي (irtaḥti) | ارتاحت (irtāḥat) | ||||||
| present | m | برتاح (bartāḥ) | بترتاح (btirtāḥ) | برتاح (birtāḥ) | منرتاح (mnirtāḥ) | بترتاحو (btirtāḥu) | برتاحو (birtāḥu) | |
| f | بترتاحي (btirtāḥi) | بترتاح (btirtāḥ) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | أرتاح (ʔartāḥ) | ترتاح (tirtāḥ) | يرتاح (yirtāḥ) | نرتاح (nirtāḥ) | ترتاحو (tirtāḥu) | يرتاحو (yirtāḥu) | |
| f | ترتاحي (tirtāḥi) | ترتاح (tirtāḥ) | ||||||
| imperative | m | ارتاح (irtāḥ) | ارتاحو (irtāḥu) | |||||
| f | ارتاحي (irtāḥi) | |||||||