تاریخ
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Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Noun
تاریخ • (tarih) (definite accusative تاریخی (tarihi), plural تواریخ (tevarih))
Descendants
- Turkish: tarih
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tarih”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | tārīx |
| Dari reading? | tārīx |
| Iranian reading? | târix |
| Tajik reading? | torix |
Noun
تاریخ • (târix)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Tajik: таърих (taʾrix)
- → Assamese: তাৰিখ (tarikh)
- → Bengali: তারিখ (tarikh)
- → Gujarati: તારીખ (tārīkh)
- → Hindustani:
- → Marathi: तारीख (tārīkh)
- → Telugu: తారీఖు (tārīkhu)
See also
- مورخ (movarrex, “historian”)
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian تاریخ (tārix), from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
Pronunciation
Noun
تارِیخ • (tārīx) f (Hindi spelling तारीख़)
- date; appointment
- date (in relation to time)
- history; chronicle
- Synonyms: اِتِہاس (itihās), ماضِی نامَہ (māzī nāma)
- era, epoch
- chronogram (inscription of letters)
Declension
| Declension of تاریخ | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| direct | تاریخ (tārīx) | تاریخیں (tārīxẽ) |
| oblique | تاریخ (tārīx) | تاریخوں (tārīxõ) |
| vocative | تاریخ (tārīx) | تاریخو (tārīxo) |
Derived terms
- تاریخی (tārīxī)
Related terms
- تاریخچہ (tārīxčah)
Descendants
- → Phalura: taaríx
References
- “تاریخ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “تاریخ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “تاريخ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.