ترکھان

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Punjabi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Either inherited from Sanskrit तक्षन् (takṣan) and influenced by Persian ترخان (itself possibly from Old Turkic 𐱃𐰺𐰴𐰣 (t¹r¹qn¹)), or directly corrupted from the Persian term. Compare Urdu تکھان.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t̪ə.ɾᵊ.kʰäː.ɳᵊ/, /t̪ə.ɾᵊ.x̠äː.ɳᵊ/

Proper noun

تَرکھاݨ (tarkhāṇm (Gurmukhi spelling ਤਰਖਾਣ)

  1. Tarkhan; a carpentry caste common in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan

Noun

تَرکھاݨ (tarkhāṇm or f (Gurmukhi spelling ਤਰਖਾਣ)

  1. Tarkhan; a member of the Tarkhan caste, who are carpenters or joiners by trade
  2. carpenter, joiner
  3. (historical) tarkhan; an ancient Central Asian title

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “ترکھان”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
  • ترکھان”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025