جمعرات

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Urdu

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Arabic جُمْعَة (jumʕa)bor.
    Classical Persian جُمْعَه (jum'a)bor.
    Urdu جُمْعَہ (jum'a)
    Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-der.
    Sanskrit रात्री॑ (rā́trī)
    Sanskrit रात्रि॑ (rā́tri)
    Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)
    Old Hindi رتی (rty)
    Urdu رات (rāt)
    Urdu جُمِعْرات (jumi'rāt)

    First attested in c. 1669 as Middle Hindi جُمَعْرات (jm'rat),[1] a contraction of جُمْعَہ رات (jm'h rat), from جُمْعَہ (jum'a, “Friday”) +‎ رات (rāt, “eve”), literally “Friday eve”,[2] because as per Islamic and Abrahamic tradition, the day changes at sunset.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    جُمِعْرات • (jumi'rāt) f (Hindi spelling जुमेरात)

    1. Thursday
      Synonyms: بِرْہَسْپَت (birhaspat), پَن٘ج شَن٘بَہ (pañj śamba)

    Declension

        Declension of جمعرات
    singular plural
    direct جُمِعْرات (jumiʻrāt) جُمِعْرات (jumiʻrāt)
    oblique جُمِعْرات (jumiʻrāt) جُمِعْراتوں (jumiʻrātõ)
    vocative جُمِعْرات (jumiʻrāt) جُمِعْراتو (jumiʻrāto)

    Derived terms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • → Gujarati: જુમેરાત (jumerāt)

    See also

    Days of the week in Urdu · ہَفْتے کے دِن (hafte ke din) (layout · text)
    اِتْوَار (itvār) پِیر (pīr), سومْوَار (somvār) مَن٘گَل (maṅgal) بُدھ (budh) جُمِعْرات (jumi'rāt) جُمْعَہ (jum'a) سَنِیچَر (sanīcar), ہَفْتَہ (hafta), شَنْبَہ (śanba)

    References

    1. ^ “جمعرات”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
    2. ^ Platts, John T. (1884) “جمعرات”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

    Further reading

    More information
    • “جمعرات”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
    • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “جمعہ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
    • S. W. Fallon (1879) “جمعرات”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
    • John Shakespear (1834) “جمعرات”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
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