حاد

Derived from the active participle of حَدَّ (ḥadda, “to be sharp”). Compare Hebrew חַד (ḥad, “sharp”), Old Armenian խադ (xad, “sword”).

• IPA^(key): /ħaːdd/

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حَادّ • (ḥādd) (common plural حِدَاد (ḥidād), masculine plural حَادُّونَ (ḥāddūna), feminine plural حَادَّات (ḥāddāt), elative أَحَدّ (ʔaḥadd))

1. sharp, pointed
2. hot, strong (spicy)
3. wearing mourning apparel

• IPA^(key): /ħaːd.da/

حَادَّ • (ḥādda) III (non-past يُحَادُّ (yuḥāddu), verbal noun مُحَادَّة (muḥādda))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

حَادَ • (ḥāda) I (non-past يَحِيدُ (yaḥīdu), verbal noun حَيْد (ḥayd) or حَيَدَان (ḥayadān) or مَحِيد (maḥīd) or حُيُود (ḥuyūd) or حَيْدَة (ḥayda) or حَيْدُودَة (ḥaydūda))

1. to deviate, to turn away
2. to desist
3. to quit, to give up, to abandon
4. to incline, to tend
5. to shade, to blend

From ح د و (ḥ-d-w) via transposition of و ح د (w-ḥ-d), see وَاحِد (wāḥid).

حَادٍ • (ḥādin) (construct state حَادِي (ḥādī), feminine حَادِيَة (ḥādiya), masculine plural حَادُون (ḥādūn), feminine plural حَادِيَات (ḥādiyāt))

1. first (only in composed numbers)

   حَادٍ وَعِشْرُونَ ― ḥādin waʕišrūna ― twenty-first (literally, “first and twenty”)

   حَادِيَةٌ وَعِشْرُونَ ― ḥādiyatun waʕišrūna ― twenty-first (literally, “first and twenty”)

   حَادِيَ عَشَرَ ― ḥādiya ʕašara ― eleventh

   حَادِيَةَ عَشْرَةَ ― ḥādiyata ʕašrata ― eleventh

• أَوَّل (ʔawwal)

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حاد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

• IPA^(key): /hɒːd/

حاد • (hâd) (comparative حادتَر (hâd-tar), superlative حادتَرین (hâd-tarin))

1. sharp
2. acute