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زمستان. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
زمستان, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
زمستان in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
زمستان you have here. The definition of the word
زمستان will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
زمستان, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Baluchi
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *jimáh.
Noun
زمستان • (zemestân)
- winter
Persian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Persian (ẕmstʾn' /zamestān/), from Proto-Iranian *jimáh + Proto-Iranian *stā́nam (whence the suffix, ـِستَان (-estân, “-stan”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰimás, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰimós (“cold, frost”).
Cognate with Northern Kurdish zivistan, Ossetian зымӕг (zymæg), Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), Latin hiems, Sanskrit हिम (himá), Pashto ژمی (žaməy) / Pashto زمی (zaməy).
Pronunciation
Readings
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Classical reading?
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zamistān
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Dari reading?
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zimistān
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Iranian reading?
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zemestân
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Tajik reading?
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zimiston
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Noun
Dari
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زمستان
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Iranian Persian
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Tajik
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зимистон
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زمستان • (zemestân) (plural زمستانها (zemestân-hâ))
- winter
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Gujarati: ઝમિસ્થાન (jhamisthān) (partial calque)
See also
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian زمستان (zamistān).
Noun
زمستان • (zimastān, zamistān) m (Hindi spelling ज़िमस्तान)
- winter
- wisdom
- science