فسخ

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Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ف س خ (f s ḵ)
2 terms

Cognate with Hebrew פָּסַח (pasákh, to pass over, skip).

Pronunciation

Verb

فَسَخَ (fasaḵa) I (non-past يَفْسَخُ (yafsaḵu), verbal noun فَسْخ (fasḵ))

  1. to dislocate, to disjoint
  2. to tear apart, to rend, to sever
  3. (law) to rescind, to annul, to revoke, to cancel
Conjugation

Etymology 1.2

Verb

فَسِخَ (fasiḵa) I (non-past يَفْسَخُ (yafsaḵu), verbal noun فَسَخ (fasaḵ))

  1. to fade (of a color or a colored item)
Conjugation

Etymology 1.3

Verb

فَسَّخَ (fassaḵa) II (non-past يُفَسِّخُ (yufassiḵu), verbal noun تَفْسِيخ (tafsīḵ))

  1. to tear to pieces, to rend, to mangle
Conjugation

Etymology 1.4

Pronunciation

Noun

فَسْخ (fasḵm

  1. verbal noun of فَسَخَ (fasaḵa) (form I): annulment, revocation, cancellation
Declension

Etymology 1.5

Pronunciation

Noun

فَسَخ (fasaḵm

  1. verbal noun of فَسِخَ (fasiḵa, to fade) (form I)
Declension

Etymology 2

Denominal from فَسِيخ (fasīḵ, small salted fish).

Verb

فَسَّخَ (fassaḵa) II (non-past يُفَسِّخُ (yufassiḵu), verbal noun تَفْسِيخ (tafsīḵ))

  1. (Egypt) to salt (fish)
Conjugation

Further reading

  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “فسخ”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 346
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “فسخ”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 592
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “فسخ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2395
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “فسخ”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 790
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “فسخ”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 834

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ف س خ
1 term

Etymology 1

From Arabic فَسَخَ (fasaḵa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fa.sˤax/, /fa.sax/

Verb

فسخ (fasaḵ) I (non-past يِفْسَخ (yifsaḵ))

  1. to annul, to revoke
    Alternative form: (common spelling and pronunciation) فَصَخ (faṣaḵ)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of فسخ (fasaḵ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فسخت (fasaḵt) فسخت (fasaḵt) فسخ (fasaḵ) فسخنا (fasaḵna) فسختوا (fasaḵtu) فسخوا (fasaḵu)
f فسختي (fasaḵti) فسخت (fasaḵat)
non-past m أفسخ (ʔafsaḵ) تفسخ (tifsaḵ) يفسخ (yifsaḵ) نفسخ (nifsaḵ) تفسخوا (tifsaḵu) يفسخوا (yifsaḵu)
f تفسخي (tifsaḵi) تفسخ (tifsaḵ)
imperative m افسخ (afsaḵ) افسخوا (afsaḵu)
f افسخي (afsaḵi)

Etymology 2

From Arabic فَسَّخ (fassaḵ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fasˤ.sˤax/, /fas.sax/

Verb

فَسَّخ (fassaḵ) II (non-past يِفَسِّخ (yifassiḵ))

  1. to take off clothes
    Alternative form: (common spelling and pronunciation) فَصَّخ (faṣṣaḵ)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of فسخ (fassaḵ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فسخت (fassaḵt) فسخت (fassaḵt) فسخ (fassaḵ) فسخنا (fassaḵna) فسختوا (fassaḵtu) فسخوا (fassaḵu)
f فسختي (fassaḵti) فسخت (fassaḵat)
non-past m أفسخ (ʔafassiḵ) تفسخ (tifassiḵ) يفسخ (yifassiḵ) نفسخ (nifassiḵ) تفسخوا (tifassiḵu) يفسخوا (yifassiḵu)
f تفسخي (tifassiḵi) تفسخ (tifassiḵ)
imperative m فسخ (fassiḵ) فسخوا (fassiḵu)
f فسخي (fassiḵi)

Etymology 3

From Arabic فَسْخ (fasḵ).

Pronunciation

Noun

فسخ (fasḵm

  1. annulment, revocation
    Alternative form: (common spelling and pronunciation) فَصْخ (faṣḵ)
Usage notes

The ⟨س⟩ /s/ is always pronounced as a ⟨ص⟩ /sˤ/ in this root, the root ⟨ف ص خ⟩ also attested in Classical Arabic.