قویروق

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Ottoman Turkish

قویروق

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kudruk (“tail”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰑𐰺𐰆𐰸 (qudruq), Azerbaijani quyruq, Bashkir ҡойроҡ (qoyroq), Chuvash хӳре (hüre), Kazakh құйрық (qūiryq), Kyrgyz куйрук (kuyruk), Turkmen guýruk, Uyghur قۇيرۇق (quyruq) and Uzbek quyruq.

Noun

قویروق • (kuyruk)

tail, the appendage of an animal that is attached to its posterior
Synonyms: دم (dum), دمبال (dumbal), ذنب (zeneb)
(by extension) object or part of an object resembling a tail in shape
queue, a line of people, vehicles or other objects

Derived terms

آت قویروغی (at kuyruğu, “horsetail”)
آرسلان قویروغی (arslan kuyruğu, “motherwort”)
تلكی قویروغی (tilki kuyruğu, “foxtail”)
صیغیر قویروغی (sığır kuyruğu, “great mullein”)
قاطر قویروغی (katır kuyruğu, “horseshoe vetch”)
قویروق اوستی (kuyruk üstü, “upper surface of the tail”)
قویروق صالان (kuyruk salan, “wagtail”)
قویروق صاللامق (kuyruk sallamak, “to wag the tail”)
قویروق قیصمق (kuyruk kısmak, “to threaten”)
قویروق كمیكی (kuyruk kemiği, “tailbone”)
قویروق یاغی (kuyruk yağı, “fat of a sheep's tail”)
قویروقسز (kuyruksuz, “tailless”)
قویروقلو (kuyruklu, “tailed”)

Descendants

Turkish: kuyruk
→ Armenian: խույրուխ (xuyrux)

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kuyruk1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2874
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قویروق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 993
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cauda”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 162
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قویروق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3811
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kuyruk”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قویروق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1502

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