كليم

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Arabic

Root
ك ل م (k l m)
12 terms

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb كَلَّمَ (kallama, “to talk to”).

Noun

كَلِيم • (kalīm) m (plural كُلَمَاء (kulamāʔ))

  1. one who speaks with another person
Declension
Declension of noun كَلِيم (kalīm)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كَلِيم
kalīm 		الْكَلِيم
al-kalīm 		كَلِيم
kalīm 		كَلِيمَة
kalīma 		الْكَلِيمَة
al-kalīma 		كَلِيمَة
kalīmat
Nominative كَلِيمٌ
kalīmun 		الْكَلِيمُ
al-kalīmu 		كَلِيمُ
kalīmu 		كَلِيمَةٌ
kalīmatun 		الْكَلِيمَةُ
al-kalīmatu 		كَلِيمَةُ
kalīmatu
Accusative كَلِيمًا
kalīman 		الْكَلِيمَ
al-kalīma 		كَلِيمَ
kalīma 		كَلِيمَةً
kalīmatan 		الْكَلِيمَةَ
al-kalīmata 		كَلِيمَةَ
kalīmata
Genitive كَلِيمٍ
kalīmin 		الْكَلِيمِ
al-kalīmi 		كَلِيمِ
kalīmi 		كَلِيمَةٍ
kalīmatin 		الْكَلِيمَةِ
al-kalīmati 		كَلِيمَةِ
kalīmati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كَلِيمَيْن
kalīmayn 		الْكَلِيمَيْن
al-kalīmayn 		كَلِيمَيْ
kalīmay 		كَلِيمَتَيْن
kalīmatayn 		الْكَلِيمَتَيْن
al-kalīmatayn 		كَلِيمَتَيْ
kalīmatay
Nominative كَلِيمَانِ
kalīmāni 		الْكَلِيمَانِ
al-kalīmāni 		كَلِيمَا
kalīmā 		كَلِيمَتَانِ
kalīmatāni 		الْكَلِيمَتَانِ
al-kalīmatāni 		كَلِيمَتَا
kalīmatā
Accusative كَلِيمَيْنِ
kalīmayni 		الْكَلِيمَيْنِ
al-kalīmayni 		كَلِيمَيْ
kalīmay 		كَلِيمَتَيْنِ
kalīmatayni 		الْكَلِيمَتَيْنِ
al-kalīmatayni 		كَلِيمَتَيْ
kalīmatay
Genitive كَلِيمَيْنِ
kalīmayni 		الْكَلِيمَيْنِ
al-kalīmayni 		كَلِيمَيْ
kalīmay 		كَلِيمَتَيْنِ
kalīmatayni 		الْكَلِيمَتَيْنِ
al-kalīmatayni 		كَلِيمَتَيْ
kalīmatay
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural diptote sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كُلَمَاء
kulamāʔ 		الْكُلَمَاء
al-kulamāʔ 		كُلَمَاء
kulamāʔ 		كَلِيمَات
kalīmāt 		الْكَلِيمَات
al-kalīmāt 		كَلِيمَات
kalīmāt
Nominative كُلَمَاءُ
kulamāʔu 		الْكُلَمَاءُ
al-kulamāʔu 		كُلَمَاءُ
kulamāʔu 		كَلِيمَاتٌ
kalīmātun 		الْكَلِيمَاتُ
al-kalīmātu 		كَلِيمَاتُ
kalīmātu
Accusative كُلَمَاءَ
kulamāʔa 		الْكُلَمَاءَ
al-kulamāʔa 		كُلَمَاءَ
kulamāʔa 		كَلِيمَاتٍ
kalīmātin 		الْكَلِيمَاتِ
al-kalīmāti 		كَلِيمَاتِ
kalīmāti
Genitive كُلَمَاءَ
kulamāʔa 		الْكُلَمَاءِ
al-kulamāʔi 		كُلَمَاءِ
kulamāʔi 		كَلِيمَاتٍ
kalīmātin 		الْكَلِيمَاتِ
al-kalīmāti 		كَلِيمَاتِ
kalīmāti
Derived terms

Adjective

كَلِيم • (kalīm) (common plural كَلْمَى (kalmā))

  1. wounded, injured, vulnerated
Declension
Declension of adjective كَلِيم (kalīm)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal كَلِيم
kalīm 		الْكَلِيم
al-kalīm 		كَلِيمَة
kalīma 		الْكَلِيمَة
al-kalīma
Nominative كَلِيمٌ
kalīmun 		الْكَلِيمُ
al-kalīmu 		كَلِيمَةٌ
kalīmatun 		الْكَلِيمَةُ
al-kalīmatu
Accusative كَلِيمًا
kalīman 		الْكَلِيمَ
al-kalīma 		كَلِيمَةً
kalīmatan 		الْكَلِيمَةَ
al-kalīmata
Genitive كَلِيمٍ
kalīmin 		الْكَلِيمِ
al-kalīmi 		كَلِيمَةٍ
kalīmatin 		الْكَلِيمَةِ
al-kalīmati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal كَلِيمَيْن
kalīmayn 		الْكَلِيمَيْن
al-kalīmayn 		كَلِيمَتَيْن
kalīmatayn 		الْكَلِيمَتَيْن
al-kalīmatayn
Nominative كَلِيمَانِ
kalīmāni 		الْكَلِيمَانِ
al-kalīmāni 		كَلِيمَتَانِ
kalīmatāni 		الْكَلِيمَتَانِ
al-kalīmatāni
Accusative كَلِيمَيْنِ
kalīmayni 		الْكَلِيمَيْنِ
al-kalīmayni 		كَلِيمَتَيْنِ
kalīmatayni 		الْكَلِيمَتَيْنِ
al-kalīmatayni
Genitive كَلِيمَيْنِ
kalīmayni 		الْكَلِيمَيْنِ
al-kalīmayni 		كَلِيمَتَيْنِ
kalīmatayni 		الْكَلِيمَتَيْنِ
al-kalīmatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
broken plural invariable broken plural invariable
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā 		كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā
Nominative كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā 		كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā
Accusative كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā 		كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā
Genitive كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā 		كُلْمَى
kulmā 		الْكُلْمَى
al-kulmā

Etymology 2

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From Ottoman Turkish كلیم (kilim), from Persian گلیم (gelim), from Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “covering”) from καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover”).

Noun

كِلِيم • (kilīm) m

  1. carpet, rug
Declension
Declension of noun كِلِيم (kilīm)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كِلِيم
kilīm 		الْكِلِيم
al-kilīm 		كِلِيم
kilīm
Nominative كِلِيمٌ
kilīmun 		الْكِلِيمُ
al-kilīmu 		كِلِيمُ
kilīmu
Accusative كِلِيمًا
kilīman 		الْكِلِيمَ
al-kilīma 		كِلِيمَ
kilīma
Genitive كِلِيمٍ
kilīmin 		الْكِلِيمِ
al-kilīmi 		كِلِيمِ
kilīmi

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “كليم”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 486
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “كليم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 56
  • Vollers, Karl (1896) “Beiträge zur Kenntniss der lebenden arabischen Sprache in Aegypten”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft‎ (in German), volume 50, page 618
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