پرگار

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See also: پرکار and پركار

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian. Cognate with Sogdian (prγrs’y /⁠parγarsē⁠/, round, oval), Northern Kurdish pergal (mode, system, order), Sanskrit प्रकार (prakāra, sort, kind, form, nature, way, mode, manner). The first element is from Proto-Iranian *pari- (around), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (before, front).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? pargār
Dari reading? pargār
Iranian reading? pargâr
Tajik reading? pargor

Noun

پَرْگار (pargâr) (plural پرگارها (pargâr-hâ))

  1. pair of compasses
    • 11th century, Abū Saʿīd Abī-l-Khayr, Rubāʿī attributed to Abū Saʿīd Abī-l-Khayr:
      جانا من و تو نمونهٔ پرگاریم
      سر گرچه دو کرده‌ایم یک تن داریم
      jānā man u tō namūna-yi pargār-ēm
      sar garči du karda'ēm yak tan dārēm
      My love, you and I are akin to a pair of compasses;
      Though we are of two heads/ends, we have one body.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)

Derived terms

Descendants

References