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کما. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
کما, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
کما in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
کما you have here. The definition of the word
کما will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
کما, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Persian
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Etymology 1
Borrowed from French coma.
Noun
کما • (komâ)
- coma, a prolonged state of unconsciousness
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Aramaic קוֹמָּא (qommā) / ܩܘܡܐ (qommā, “acacia gum”), from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi, “acacia gum”), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).
Noun
کما • (komâ, kamâ)
- (modernly employed for) various Ferula and what is now Dorema species
- Synonym: آنغوزه (ânğuze)
- the gum of such a plant, galbanum
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Arabic كِمّ (kimm, “calyx, envelope”).
Noun
کما • (kamâ, kemâ, komâ)
- (obsolete) mace, the envelope of nutmeg
- Synonyms: بزباز (bazbâz), (obsolete) بزبازه (bazbâze), پوست جوز هندی (pust-e jowz-e hendi)
Etymology 4
Derived from Arabic كُمّ (kumm, “sleeve”)
Noun
کما • (kamâ) (obsolete)
- oven glove
- Synonym: دستکش (dastkeš)
- sleeve
- Synonym: آستین (âstin)
Derived terms
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کما”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “کما”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, pages 880–881
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “کما”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press