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کنگر. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
کنگر, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
کنگر in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
کنگر you have here. The definition of the word
کنگر will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
کنگر, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Persian
Etymology
Probably an ancient Aramaic borrowing, given that widespread Northeastern Neo-Aramaic ܩܰܠܩܳܐ (qalqa, “cardoon”) has another widespread variant ܩܰܩܢܳܐ (qaqna).[1][2] For ܩ (q) giving ک (k) see کما (komâ, “Ferula”), for the ر (r) شنار (šenâr, “swimming; horehound”) in place of شنا (šenâ), though trailing extension of a root by ر (r) within Semitic is also very often observed,[3] so either way a match is statistically likely.
Pronunciation
Readings
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Classical reading?
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kangar
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Dari reading?
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kangar
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Iranian reading?
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kangar
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Tajik reading?
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kangar
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Noun
کنگر • (kangar) (plural کنگرها (kangar-hâ))
- thistle (Cirsium et Carduus spp.)
- cardoon (Cynara spp.)
- acanthus
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- ^ Tezel, Aziz (2021) “On the Origin of Some Plant Names in Ṣūrayt/Ṭūrōyo in Ṭūr ʿAbdīn”, in Geoffrey Khan, Paul M. Noorlander, editors, Studies in the Grammar and Lexicon of Neo-Aramaic, Cambridge: University of Cambridge, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 335–341 for the Modern Aramaic forms and meanings, though the identity with the present word is not realized
- ^ While **ܩܰܢܩܳܐ (*qanqa) could hardly be maintained inside Semitic by reason of its homorganic structure. See for root structures Vernet i Pons, Eulàlia (2011 March 1) “Semitic Root Incompatibilities and Historical Linguistics”, in Journal of Semitic Studies, volume 56, number 1, →DOI, pages 1–18 and Greenberg, Joseph Harold (1950) “The Patterning of Root Morphemes in Semitic”, in Word, volume 6, number 2, →DOI, pages 162–181
- ^ See for that also Greenberg and Vernet i Pons, and many Arabic root etymologies on Wiktionary which to list would be otiose.