ܒܕܘܟܬ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From ܒ- (b-, in) +‎ ܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂ (dukkaṯ, place-of).

Pronunciation

Preposition

ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂ (b-dukkaṯ)

  1. instead of, in lieu of, in place of
    Synonyms: ܚܠܵܦ (ḥlāp), ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܢ݇ܒ (min gēb)

Usage notes

  • This term can be used as an adverb, fairy colloquial and rather limited in use; it can generally only be used at the end of a sentence. So, in the general case, the English adjective and adverb instead does not have an immediate counterpart in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic; rather, a phrase like ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܹܗ (bdukṯēh, in-place-of-him, in its stead) or ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂ ܗܵܢܵܐ (bdūkaṯ hānā, in-place-of this, instead of this, instead) must be used.

Inflection

    Inflection of ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂ (bdūkaṯ)
Base Form ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂
(bdūkaṯ)
Personal-pronoun including forms singular plural
m f
1st person ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܝܼ
(bdukṯī)
ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܲܢ
(bdukṯan)
2nd person ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂
(bdukṯūḵ)
ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ
(bdukṯāḵ)
ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(bdukṯāwḵōn)
3rd person ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܹܗ
(bdukṯēh)
ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܵܗ̇
(bdukṯāh)
ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ
(bdukṯhōn)