ܒܪܘܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Originally meant “little son”, from Aramaic בְּרוֹנָא (bərōnā), the diminuitive of בְּרָא (bərā), from Proto-Semitic *bin-; compare Arabic اِبْن (ibn), Hebrew בֵּן (ben) and Akkadian 𒁉𒉏 (bīnum). The second noun is derived from the above through baby talk or mimicking of it. Largely displaced ܐܸܒܪܵܐ (ibrā).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ (brōnām (plural ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ (bnōnē), feminine ܒܪܵܬܵܐ (brātā))

  1. son (boy or man in relation to his parents)
  2. boy, child
  3. endearing term for young boys or men who are younger
  4. (dialectal or literary) little son, sonny

Inflection

Inflection of ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘܿܢ (brōn) 1st person ܒܪܘܿܢܝܼ (brōnī) ܒܪܘܿܢܲܢ (brōnan)
construct ܒܪܘܿܢ (brōn) 2nd person ܒܪܘܿܢܘܼܟ݂ (brōnōḵ) ܒܪܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ (brōnāḵ) ܒܪܘܿܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (brōnawḵōn)
emphatic ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ (brōnā) 3rd person ܒܪܘܿܢܹܗ (brōnēh) ܒܪܘܿܢܵܗ̇ (brōnāh) ܒܪܘܿܢܗܘܿܢ (brōnhōn)
plural absolute ܒܢܘܿܢܝܼ̈ܢ (bnōnīn) 1st person ܒܢܘܿܢܝܼ̈ (bnōnī) ܒܢܘܿܢܲܢ̈ (bnōnan)
construct ܒܢܘܿܢܲܝ̈ (bnōnay) 2nd person ܒܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (bnōnōḵ) ܒܢܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (bnōnāḵ) ܒܢܘܿܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bnōnawḵōn)
emphatic ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ (bnōnē) 3rd person ܒܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (bnōnūh) ܒܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (bnōnōh) ܒܢܘܿܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (bnōnayhōn)

Derived terms

See also

Noun

ܒܪ݇ܘܿܢܵܐ (bōnām (feminine ܒܵܪ݇ܬܵܐ (bātā))

  1. (colloquial) endearing term for young boys

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Diminutive of ܒܪܐ (b(ə)rā, son).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܒܪܘܢܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܒܢܝܘܢܐ)

  1. little son
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘܢ 1st person ܒܪܘܢܝ ܒܪܘܢܢ
construct ܒܪܘܢ 2nd person ܒܪܘܢܟ ܒܪܘܢܟܝ ܒܪܘܢܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܢܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܢܗ ܒܪܘܢܗ ܒܪܘܢܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܒܢܝܘܢܝܢ 1st person ܒܢܝܘܢܝ ܒܢܝܘܢܝܢ
construct ܒܢܝܘܢܝ 2nd person ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟ ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟܝ ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟܘܢ ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܢܝܘܢܐ 3rd person ܒܢܝܘܢܘܗܝ ܒܢܝܘܢܝܗ ܒܢܝܘܢܝܗܘܢ ܒܢܝܘܢܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܒܪܘܢܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܒܪܘܢܐ)

  1. Alternative form of ܒܝܪܘܢܐ
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘܢ 1st person ܒܪܘܢܝ ܒܪܘܢܢ
construct ܒܪܘܢ 2nd person ܒܪܘܢܟ ܒܪܘܢܟܝ ܒܪܘܢܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܢܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܢܗ ܒܪܘܢܗ ܒܪܘܢܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܒܪܘܢܝܢ 1st person ܒܪܘܢܝ ܒܪܘܢܝܢ
construct ܒܪܘܢܝ 2nd person ܒܪܘܢܝܟ ܒܪܘܢܝܟܝ ܒܪܘܢܝܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܢܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܢܘܗܝ ܒܪܘܢܝܗ ܒܪܘܢܝܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • brwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 37a, b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 55a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 187a