ܓܘܪܢܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology

Mayhaps to the large from Akkadian 𒄖𒊒𒌦𒉡 (/⁠gurunnu, garunnu⁠/, a small ritual jug, urn, or basin; possibly a mortar); but there might have been genuine meanings which got lost because of the urban environment of Aramaic speakers. See Arabic جُرْن (jurn) for more.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܓܘܪܢܐ (gūrnāc (plural ܓܘܪܢܐ (gurnē))

  1. large vessel: stone bath, basin; water jar; pot, urn
  2. coffin, sarcophagus
    Synonyms: ܫܩܐ (šāqā), ܢܘܫܐ (nawšā)
  3. manger rack

Usage notes

This word is usually feminine.

Inflection

Inflection of ܓܘܪܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܓܪܘܢ 1st person ܓܘܪܢܝ ܓܘܪܢܢ
construct ܓܪܘܢ 2nd person ܓܘܪܢܟ ܓܘܪܢܟܝ ܓܘܪܢܟܘܢ ܓܘܪܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܓܘܪܢܐ 3rd person ܓܘܪܢܗ ܓܘܪܢܗ ܓܘܪܢܗܘܢ ܓܘܪܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܓܘܪܢܝܢ 1st person ܓܘܪܢܝ ܓܘܪܢܝܢ
construct ܓܘܪܢܝ 2nd person ܓܘܪܢܝܟ ܓܘܪܢܝܟܝ ܓܘܪܢܝܟܘܢ ܓܘܪܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܓܘܪܢܐ 3rd person ܓܘܪܢܘܗܝ ܓܘܪܢܝܗ ܓܘܪܢܝܗܘܢ ܓܘܪܢܝܗܝܢ

Descendants

References

  • gwrn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 45b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 66b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 221b
  1. ^ Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 122, page 40