ܕܘܠܐ
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ܕܘܠܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
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| ܕ ܠ ܐ (d l ˀ) |
| 1 term |
Etymology
From Aramaic דַּוְלָא (dawlā), from Proto-Semitic by metathesis; compare Arabic دَلْو (dalw), Hebrew דְּלִי (d'lí) and Armenian դույլ (duyl).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܕܵܘܠܵܐ • (dāwlā) m (plural ܕܵܘܠܹ̈ܐ (dāwlē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܵܘܠܝܼ (dāwlī) | ܕܵܘܠܲܢ (dāwlan) | |||
| construct | ܕܘܲܠ (dwal) | 2nd person | ܕܵܘܠܘܼܟ݂ (dāwlūḵ) | ܕܵܘܠܵܟ݂ܝ (dāwlāḵ) | ܕܵܘܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dāwlāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܵܘܠܵܐ (dāwlā) | 3rd person | ܕܵܘܠܹܗ (dāwlēh) | ܕܵܘܠܵܗ̇ (dāwlāh) | ܕܵܘܠܗܘܿܢ (dāwlhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܵܘܠܝܼ̈ (dāwlī) | ܕܵܘܠܲܢ̈ (dāwlan) | |||
| construct | ܕܵܘܠܲܝ̈ (dāwlay) | 2nd person | ܕܵܘܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (dāwlūḵ) | ܕܵܘܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (dāwlāḵ) | ܕܵܘܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dāwlāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܵܘܠܹ̈ܐ (dāwlē) | 3rd person | ܕܵܘܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (dāwlūh) | ܕܵܘܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (dāwlōh) | ܕܵܘܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (dāwlhōn) | |||
Proper noun
ܕܵܘܠܵܐ • (dāwlā) m
Coordinate terms
| Zodiac signs in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܡܲܠܘܵܫܹ̈ܐ (malwāšē) (layout · text) | |||||||||||
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| ܐܸܡܪܵܐ (imrā) | ܬܵܘܪܵܐ (tāwrā) | ܬܐܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (tˀōmē) | ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā) | ||||||||
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| ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (aryā) | ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (bṯultā) | ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā) | ||||||||
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| ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaššāṯā) | ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ (gaḏyā) | ܕܵܘܠܵܐ (dāwlā) | ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (nūnē) | ||||||||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܕ-ܠ-ܐ (d-l-ʾ) related to drawing water. Compare Aramaic דול (daul, “bucket”), Akkadian 𒁕𒇻 (/dalū, dūlu/, “bucket”), Arabic دَلْو (dalw), Hebrew דְּלִי (dəlî), as well as the Old Armenian loanword դոյլ (doyl).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܕܘܠܐ • (dawlā) m (plural ܕܘܠܐ (dawlē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܘܠ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܟ | ܕܘܠܟܝ | ܕܘܠܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܕܘܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠܝ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܝܟ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝ | ܕܘܠܝܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܘܗܝ | ܕܘܠܝܗ | ܕܘܠܝܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
Proper noun
ܕܘܠܐ • (dawlā) m
Etymology 2
From the root ܕ-ܠ-ܠ (d-l-l) related to spinning.
Pronunciation
Noun
ܕܘܠܐ • (dullā) m (plural ܕܘܠܐ (dullē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܘܠ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܟ | ܕܘܠܟܝ | ܕܘܠܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗ | ܕܘܠܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܕܘܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܕܘܠܝ | ܕܘܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܘܠܝ | 2nd person | ܕܘܠܝܟ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝ | ܕܘܠܝܟܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܘܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܘܠܘܗܝ | ܕܘܠܝܗ | ܕܘܠܝܗܘܢ | ܕܘܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “dwl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 60b, 65a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 86a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 282a-b