ܕܡܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܕ ܡ ܡ (d m m)
2 terms

From Aramaic דְּמָא (dəmā), from Proto-Semitic *dam-; compare Arabic دَم (dam), Hebrew דָּם (dam) and Amharic ደም (däm).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܸܡܵܐ (dimmām

  1. blood
  2. (figuratively) strength, power
  3. (figuratively) blood as a container of character, self
    ܕܸܡܹܗ ܚܸܠܝܵܐdimmēh ḥilyāHe is handsome (literally, “His blood is sweet.”)
    ܕܸܡܹܗ ܝܲܩܘܼܪܵܐdimmēh yaqūrāHis character is serious (literally, “His blood is heavy.”)
    ܕܸܡܹܗ ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐdimmēh qarīrāHe is pitiless (literally, “His blood is cold.”)
Inflection
    Inflection of ܕܸܡܵܐ (dimmā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܕܸܡܝܼ
(dimī)
ܕܸܡܲܢ
(dimman)
construct ܕܸܡ
(dim)
2nd person ܕܸܡܘܼܟ݂
(dimūḵ)
ܕܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ
(dimmāḵ)
ܕܸܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dimmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܸܡܵܐ
(dimmā)
3rd person ܕܸܡܹܗ
(dimmēh)
ܕܸܡܵܗ̇
(dimmāh)
ܕܸܡܗܘܿܢ
(dimhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܕܸܡܝܼ̈
(dimī)
ܕܸܡܲܢ̈
(dimman)
construct ܕܸܡܲܝ̈
(dimmay)
2nd person ܕܸܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(dimūḵ)
ܕܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(dimmāḵ)
ܕܸܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dimmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܸܡܹ̈ܐ
(dimmē)
3rd person ܕܸܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(dimūh)
ܕܸܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(dimmōh)
ܕܸܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(dimhōn)
Derived terms

See also

  • ܠܸܒܵܐ (libbā, heart as a center of emotion)
  • ܥܲܝܢܵܐ (ˁaynā, eye as a container of desire)

Etymology 2

Root
ܕ ܡ ܐ (d m ˀ)
3 terms

From Aramaic דְּמָא (dəmā); cognate to Hebrew דָּמָה (damá).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܕܵܡܹܐ (dāmē)

  1. to resemble, to be similar (to share similar qualities with)
    ܟܹܐ ܐܵܡܪܹܢ ܕܟܹܐ ܕܵܡܝܼ ܠܝܸܡܗܘܿܢ.
    kē āmrēn d-kē dāmī l-yimhōn.
    I say they resemble their mother?
Conjugation
    Conjugation of ܕܵܡܹܐ (dāmē)
present participle   ܕܡܵܝܵܐ
(dmāyā)
verbal noun   ܕܡܵܝܵܐ
(dmāyā)
singular plural
past participle m ܕܸܡܝܵܐ
(dimyā)
ܕܸܡܝܹ̈ܐ
(dimyē)
f ܕܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(dmīṯā)
agent noun m ܕܲܡܵܝܵܐ
(dammāyā)
ܕܲܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ
(dammāyē)
f ܕܲܡܵܝܬܵܐ
(dammāytā)
ܕܲܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(dammāyāṯā)
instance noun   ܕܡܵܝܬܵܐ
(dmāytā)
ܕ̈ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(dmāyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܕܡܹܐ ܠܝܼ
(dmē lī)
ܕܡܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(dmē lūḵ)
ܕܡܹܐ ܠܹܗ
(dmē lēh)
ܕܡܹܐ ܠܲܢ
(dmē lan)
ܕܡܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dmē lāwḵōn)
ܕܡܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(dmē lhōn)
f ܕܡܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(dmē lāḵ)
ܕܡܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇
(dmē lāh)
non-past m ܕܵܡܹܝܢ
(dāmēn)
ܕܵܡܹܝܬ
(dāmēt)
ܕܵܡܹܐ
(dāmē)
ܕܵܡܲܚ
(dāmaḥ)
ܕܵܡܹܝܬܘܿܢ
(dāmētōn)
ܕܵܡܝܼ
(dāmī)
f ܕܵܡܝܵܢ
(dāmyān)
ܕܵܡܝܵܬܝ
(dāmyāt)
ܕܵܡܝܵܐ
(dāmyā)
imperative m ܕܡܝܼ
(dmī)
ܕܡܲܘ
(dmaw)
f ܕܡܲܝ
(dmay)
passive past m ܕܡܹܝܢ
(dmēn)
ܕܡܹܝܬ
(dmēt)
ܕܡܹܐ
(dmē)
ܕܡܹܝܚ
(dmēḥ)
ܕܡܹܝܬܘܿܢ
(dmētōn)
ܕܡܲܝ
(dmay)
f ܕܸܡܝܲܢ
(dimyan)
ܕܸܡܝܲܬܝ
(dimyat)
ܕܸܡܝܵܐ
(dimyā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G-weak-3i|ܕ|ܡ}}
Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *dam-.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܡܐ (dmām (plural ܕܡܐ)

  1. blood
  2. (figuratively) juice, sap
  3. (figuratively) life

Inflection

References

  • dm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 66a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 93b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 307a-b