ܙܪܕܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

From Old Iranian. Compare Jewish Babylonian Aramaic זַרְדָּא (zarədā), Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬁𐬜𐬀 (zrāδa), Arabic زَرَد (zarad), Middle Persian zlyh (zrēy, zrēh), Persian زره (zere), Old Armenian զրահ (zrah).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܙܲܪܕܵܐ • (zardā) m sg (plural ܙܲܪ̈ܕܹܐ (zardē))

  1. chain mail coat
Inflection
Inflection of ܙܲܪܕܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܙܲܪܕܝܼ (zardī) ܙܲܪܕܲܢ (zardan)
construct ܙܲܪܕ (zard) 2nd person ܙܲܪܕܘܼܟ݂ (zardūḵ) ܙܲܪܕܵܟ݂ܝ (zardāḵ) ܙܲܪܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zardāwḵōn)
emphatic ܙܲܪܕܵܐ (zardā) 3rd person ܙܲܪܕܹܗ (zardēh) ܙܲܪܕܵܗ̇ (zardāh) ܙܲܪܕܗܘܿܢ (zardhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܙܲܪ̈ܕܝܼ (zardī) ܙܲܪ̈ܕܲܢ (zardan)
construct ܙܲܪ̈ܕܲܝ (zarday) 2nd person ܙܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܟ݂ (zardūḵ) ܙܲܪ̈ܕܵܟ݂ܝ (zardāḵ) ܙܲܪ̈ܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zardāwḵōn)
emphatic ܙܲܪ̈ܕܹܐ (zardē) 3rd person ܙܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܗܝ (zardūh) ܙܲܪ̈ܕܘܿܗ̇ (zardōh) ܙܲܪ̈ܕܗܘܿܢ (zardhōn)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Persian زرد (zard).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܙܲܪܕܹܐ • (zardē)

  1. (dialectal) yellow
    Synonyms: ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁōṯā), ܙܵܪܓܵܐ (zārgā)

References

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Old Iranian. Compare Jewish Babylonian Aramaic זַרְדָּא (zarədā), Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬁𐬜𐬀 (zrāδa), Arabic زَرَد (zarad), Middle Persian zlyh (zrēy, zrēh), Persian زره (zere), Old Armenian զրահ (zrah).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܙܪܕܐ • (zarədā) m (plural ܙܪܕܐ (zarədē))

  1. chain mail coat

Inflection

Inflection of ܙܪܕܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܙܪܕ 1st person ܙܪܕܝ ܙܪܕܢ
construct ܙܪܕ 2nd person ܙܪܕܟ ܙܪܕܟܝ ܙܪܕܟܘܢ ܙܪܕܟܝܢ
emphatic ܙܪܕܐ 3rd person ܙܪܕܗ ܙܪܕܗ ܙܪܕܗܘܢ ܙܪܕܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܙܪܕܝܢ 1st person ܙܪܕܝ ܙܪܕܝܢ
construct ܙܪܕܝ 2nd person ܙܪܕܝܟ ܙܪܕܝܟܝ ܙܪܕܝܟܘܢ ܙܪܕܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܙܪܕܐ 3rd person ܙܪܕܘܗܝ ܙܪܕܝܗ ܙܪܕܝܗܘܢ ܙܪܕܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “zrdˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 92a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 120b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 397a
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