ܚܘܪܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܪ ܪ (ḥ r r)
3 terms

Verbal noun of ܡܚܲܪܸܪ (mḥarrir, “to free, liberate”); compare Arabic تَحْرِير (taḥrīr), Hebrew שִׁחְרוּר (shikhrúr).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ • (ḥurrārā) m (plural ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥūrārē))

Inflection

Inflection of **ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–		1^st person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܝܼ (ḥūrārī)		ܚܘܼܪܵܪܲܢ (ḥūrāran)
	construct	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ (ḥūrār)		2^nd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūrārūḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūrārāḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūrārāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ (ḥurrārā)		3^rd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹܗ (ḥūrārēh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܗ̇ (ḥūrārāh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ḥūrārhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1^st person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ḥūrārī)		ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ḥūrāran)
	construct	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ḥūrāray)		2^nd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūrārūḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūrārāḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūrārāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥūrārē)		3^rd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ḥūrārūh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥūrārōh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ḥūrārhōn)

See also

ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥērūṯā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܚ ܪ ܪ, related to freedom; compare Arabic حُرِّيَّة (ḥurriyya), Hebrew שִׁחְרוּר (šiḥrûr).

Pronunciation

(Classical Edessan) IPA^(key):
(Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key):
(Western Syriac) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܚܘܪܪܐ • (ḥūrrārā) m (plural ܚܘܪܪܐ (ḥūrrārē))

liberation, emancipation, manumission, enfranchisement
discharge, release
exemption
(in the plural) liberty; boldness, audacity

Inflection

Inflection of **ܚܘܪܪܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܚܘܪܪ		1^st person	ܚܘܪܪܝ		ܚܘܪܪܢ
	construct	ܚܘܪܪ		2^nd person	ܚܘܪܪܟ	ܚܘܪܪܟܝ	ܚܘܪܪܟܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܚܘܪܪܐ		3^rd person	ܚܘܪܪܗ	ܚܘܪܪܗ	ܚܘܪܪܗܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܚܘܪܪܝܢ		1^st person	ܚܘܪܪܝ		ܚܘܪܪܝܢ
	construct	ܚܘܪܪܝ		2^nd person	ܚܘܪܪܝܟ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܝ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܚܘܪܪܐ		3^rd person	ܚܘܪܪܘܗܝ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗܝܢ

References

“ḥwrr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2019-07-04
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 115a
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 135a
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 434b-435a

Anagrams

ܚܪܘܪܐ

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