ܛܪܘܢܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܪܘܢܐ (ṭərōnām (plural ܛܪܘܢܐ)

  1. tyrant
  2. lord, ruler
  3. rebel
Inflection

Etymology 2

From above, under influence of ܛܪܢܐ (ṭarrānāʾ, flint, rock).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܛܪܘܢܐ (ṭərōnām (plural ܛܪܘܢܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܛܪܘܢܬܐ)

  1. hard, cruel
  2. contumacious, rebellious, refractory
Inflection

Etymology 3

Compare Hebrew טָרִי (ṭārī), Arabic طَرِيّ (ṭariyy, fresh), Ugaritic 𐎉𐎗𐎊 (ṭry, fresh), Ge'ez ጥራይ (ṭəray, fresh).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܛܪܘܢܐ (ṭarrūnām (plural ܛܪܘܢܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܛܪܘܢܬܐ)

  1. fresh
  2. dry
Inflection

References

  • ṭrwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • ṭrwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 133a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 181b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 549b