ܝܨܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܨ ܘ ܪ (ṣ w r)
9 terms

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, derived from Hebrew יֵצֶר (yétser).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܝܲܨܪܵܐ • (yaṣrā) m sg (plural ܝܲܨܪܹ̈ܐ (yaṣrē))

  1. instinct, impulse, nature, urge
  2. inclination, propensity, disposition

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܲܨܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܝܼܨܲܪ (īṣar) 1st person ܝܲܨܪܝܼ (yaṣrī) ܝܲܨܪܲܢ (yaṣran)
construct ܝܼܨܲܪ (īṣar) 2nd person ܝܲܨܪܘܼܟ݂ (yaṣrōḵ) ܝܲܨܪܵܟ݂ܝ (yaṣrāḵ) ܝܲܨܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yaṣrawḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܨܪܵܐ (yaṣrā) 3rd person ܝܲܨܪܹܗ (yaṣrēh) ܝܲܨܪܵܗ̇ (yaṣrāh) ܝܲܨܪܗܘܿܢ (yaṣrhōn)
plural absolute ܝܲܨܪ̈ܝܼܢ (yaṣrīn) 1st person ܝܲܨܪ̈ܝܼ (yaṣrī) ܝܲܨܪ̈ܲܢ (yaṣran)
construct ܝܲܨܪ̈ܲܝ (yaṣray) 2nd person ܝܲܨܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (yaṣrōḵ) ܝܲܨܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (yaṣrāḵ) ܝܲܨܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yaṣrawḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܨܪܹ̈ܐ (yaṣrē) 3rd person ܝܲܨܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (yaṣrūh) ܝܲܨܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (yaṣrōh) ܝܲܨܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (yaṣrayhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Hebrew יֵצֶר (yḗṣer).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܝܨܪܐ • (yaṣrā) m (plural ܝܨܪܐ)

  1. soul, desire, will
  2. inclination, propensity, disposition
  3. thought

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܨܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܝܨܪ 1st person ܝܨܪܝ ܝܨܪܢ
construct ܝܨܪ 2nd person ܝܨܪܟ ܝܨܪܟܝ ܝܨܪܟܘܢ ܝܨܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܨܪܐ 3rd person ܝܨܪܗ ܝܨܪܗ ܝܨܪܗܘܢ ܝܨܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܝܨܪܝܢ 1st person ܝܨܪܝ ܝܨܪܝܢ
construct ܝܨܪܝ 2nd person ܝܨܪܝܟ ܝܨܪܝܟܝ ܝܨܪܝܟܘܢ ܝܨܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܨܪܐ 3rd person ܝܨܪܘܗܝ ܝܨܪܝܗ ܝܨܪܝܗܘܢ ܝܨܪܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “yṣr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 29 August 2013
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 143b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 195b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 580a–b
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