From Aramaic כַּלְּתָא (kalləṯā); related to Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá) and Arabic كَنَّة (kanna). For the alternative form without /t/ compare Turoyo ܟܰܠܘ (kalu, “bride, daughter in-law”).
ܟܲܠܬܵܐ • (kaltā) f sg (plural ܟܲܠܵܬܹ̈ܐ (kallātē), masculine ܚܸܬܢܵܐ (ḥitnā))
Although most dialects use only the alternative form ܟܵܠܘܿ (kālō), some dialects that use both may reserve the alternative form for bride.
isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܝܼ (kalṯī) | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܲܢ (kalṯan) | |||
construct | ܟܲܠܲܬ݂ (kallaṯ) | 2nd person | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (kalṯūḵ) | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (kalṯāḵ) | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kalṯāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ (kalṯā) | 3rd person | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܹܗ (kalṯēh) | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (kalṯāh) | ܟܲܠܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (kalṯhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (kallāṯī) | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (kallāṯan) | |||
construct | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂̈ (kallāṯ) | 2nd person | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kallāṯūḵ) | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kallāṯāḵ) | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kallāṯāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kallāṯē) | 3rd person | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kallāṯūh) | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kallāṯōh) | ܟܲܠܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kallāṯhōn) |
From the root ܟ-ܠ-ܠ (k-l-l). Compare Hebrew כַּלָּה (kallâ) and Arabic كَنَّة (kanna).
ܟܠܬܐ • (kalləṯā) f (plural ܟܠܠܬܐ or ܟܠܠܐ)
isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܟܠܠܐ ,ܟܠܐ | 1st person | ܟܠܬܝ | ܟܠܬܢ | |||
construct | ܟܠܠܬ ,ܟܠܬ | 2nd person | ܟܠܬܟ | ܟܠܬܟܝ | ܟܠܬܟܘܢ | ܟܠܬܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܟܠܬܐ | 3rd person | ܟܠܬܗ | ܟܠܬܗ | ܟܠܬܗܘܢ | ܟܠܬܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܟܠܠܬܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܟܠܠܬܝ ,ܟܠܠܝ | ܟܠܠܬܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܢ | |||
construct | ܟܠܠܬ ,ܟܠܠܝ | 2nd person | ܟܠܠܬܟ ,ܟܠܠܝܟ | ܟܠܠܬܟܝ ,ܟܠܠܝܟܝ | ܟܠܠܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܟܘܢ | ܟܠܠܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܟܠܠܬܐ ,ܟܠܠܐ | 3rd person | ܟܠܠܬܗ ,ܟܠܠܘܗܝ | ܟܠܠܬܗ ,ܟܠܠܝܗ | ܟܠܠܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܗܘܢ | ܟܠܠܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܗܝܢ |
From the root ܟ-ܠ-ܠ (k-l-l). Compare Arabic كِلَّة (killa) and Hebrew כִּלָּה (killâ).
ܟܠܬܐ • (kelləṯā) f (plural ܟܠܠܬܐ or ܟܠܠܐ)
isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܟܠܠܐ ,ܟܠܐ | 1st person | ܟܠܬܝ | ܟܠܬܢ | |||
construct | ܟܠܠܬ ,ܟܠܬ | 2nd person | ܟܠܬܟ | ܟܠܬܟܝ | ܟܠܬܟܘܢ | ܟܠܬܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܟܠܬܐ | 3rd person | ܟܠܬܗ | ܟܠܬܗ | ܟܠܬܗܘܢ | ܟܠܬܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܟܠܠܬܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܟܠܠܬܝ ,ܟܠܠܝ | ܟܠܠܬܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܢ | |||
construct | ܟܠܠܬ ,ܟܠܠܝ | 2nd person | ܟܠܠܬܟ ,ܟܠܠܝܟ | ܟܠܠܬܟܝ ,ܟܠܠܝܟܝ | ܟܠܠܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܟܘܢ | ܟܠܠܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܟܠܠܬܐ ,ܟܠܠܐ | 3rd person | ܟܠܠܬܗ ,ܟܠܠܘܗܝ | ܟܠܠܬܗ ,ܟܠܠܝܗ | ܟܠܠܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܗܘܢ | ܟܠܠܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܠܠܝܗܝܢ |