ܡܟܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܟ ܪ ܐ (k r ˀ)
4 terms

Causative of ܟܵܪܹܐ (kārē, to be short).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܟܪܹܐ (makrē)

  1. (transitive) to shorten

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ܡܲܟܪܹܐ (makrē)
present participle   ܡܲܟܪܘܿܝܹܐ
(makrōyē)
verbal noun
ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ
  -
singular
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ
plural
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle
ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܟܪܝܵܐ
(mukryā)
ܡܘܼܟܪܝܹ̈ܐ
(mukryē)
f ܡܘܼܟܪܲܝܬܵܐ
(mukraytā)
agent noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܡܲܟܪܝܵܢܵܐ
(makryānā)
ܡܲܟܪܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ
(makryānē)
f ܡܲܟܪܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(makryānīṯā)
ܡܲܟܪܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(makryānyāṯā)
instance noun   ܡܲܟܪܲܝܬܵܐ
(makraytā)
ܡܲܟ̈ܪܲܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(makrayyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ
m ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ
(mukrē lī)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(mukrē lūḵ)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ
(mukrē lēh)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ
(mukrē lan)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mukrē lāwḵōn)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(mukrē lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(mukrē lāḵ)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇
(mukrē lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܟܪܹܝܢ
(makrēn)
ܡܲܟܪܹܝܬ
(makrēt)
ܡܲܟܪܹܐ
(makrē)
ܡܲܟܪܲܚ
(makraḥ)
ܡܲܟܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(makrītōn)
ܡܲܟܪܝܼ
(makrī)
f ܡܲܟܪܝܵܢ
(makryān)
ܡܲܟܪܝܵܬܝ
(makryāt)
ܡܲܟܪܝܵܐ
(makryā)
imperative
ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܐܲܟܪܝܼ
(akrī)
ܐܲܟܪܲܘ
(akraw)
f ܐܲܟܪܲܝ
(akray)
passive past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܟܪܹܝܢ
(mukrēn)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܝܬ
(mukrēt)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܐ
(mukrē)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܝܚ
(mukrēḥ)
ܡܘܼܟܪܹܝܬܘܿܢ
(mukrētōn)
ܡܘܼܟܪܲܝ
(mukray)
f ܡܘܼܟܪܝܲܢ
(mukryan)
ܡܘܼܟܪܝܲܬܝ
(mukryat)
ܡܘܼܟܪܝܵܐ
(mukryā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/C-weak-3i|ܟ|ܪ}}

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic مَكْر (makr, red, noun), Akkadian 𒈠𒀝𒊒𒌑 (ma-ak-ru-u2 /⁠makrû⁠/, red).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܟܪܐ (mḵārā, maḵrā, maḵrām(uncountable)

  1. (mineralogy) minium, red lead
  2. red pigment
Inflection

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܟܪܐ (mḵārām (plural ܡܟܪܐ (mḵārē))

  1. (agriculture) irrigated land
Inflection

Etymology 3

From the root ܟ-ܪ-ܐ (k-r-ʾ) related to being short.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܟܪܐ (maḵrām (plural ܡܟܪܐ (maḵrē))

  1. (dialectal) small-mouthed pitcher or flagon
Inflection

Etymology 4

From the root ܡ-ܟ-ܪ (m-k-r) related to betrothing. Compare Hebrew מוֹכֵר (mōḵḗr).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܟܪܐ (māḵrām (plural ܡܟܪܐ (māḵrē))

  1. betrothed, fiancé; husband
Inflection

References

  • mkr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • mkr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • mkr3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • mkr4”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 183a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 272b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 761a-b