ܡܢܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܡ ܢ ܐ (m n ˀ)
4 terms

From Aramaic מְנָתָא (mənāṯā); compare Hebrew מָנָה (maná) with the sense of “particle” a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μόριον (mórion).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mnāṯāf sg (plural ܡ̈ܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mnāwāṯē))

  1. part, portion, lot
    Synonyms: ܣܵܗܡܵܐ (sāhmā), ܩܸܛܥܵܐ (qiṭˁā), ܚܸܠܩܵܐ (ḥilqā), ܦܸܣܩܵܐ (pisqā), ܡܲܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maṭūṯā)
  2. (grammar) particle
    Synonym: ܐܸܣܵܪܵܐ (issārā)
  3. (in the plural) relics
Inflection
    Inflection of ܡܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mnāṯā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܡܢܵܬ݂ܝܼ
(mnāṯī)
ܡܢܵܬ݂ܲܢ
(mnāṯan)
construct ܡܢܵܬ݂
(mnāṯ)
2nd person ܡܢܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂
(mnāṯūḵ)
ܡܢܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ
(mnāṯāḵ)
ܡܢܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mnāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܡܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(mnāṯā)
3rd person ܡܢܵܬ݂ܹܗ
(mnāṯēh)
ܡܢܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇
(mnāṯāh)
ܡܢܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ
(mnāṯhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈
(mnāwāṯī)
ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈
(mnāwāṯan)
construct ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂̈
(mnāwāṯ)
2nd person ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(mnāwāṯūḵ)
ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(mnāwāṯāḵ)
ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mnāwāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ
(mnāwāṯē)
3rd person ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(mnāwāṯūh)
ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇
(mnāwāṯōh)
ܡܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(mnāwāṯhōn)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Root
ܢ ܬ ܐ (n t ˀ)
2 terms

Intensive form of the verb ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (nāṯē, to project, stick out).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): /natte/,

Verb

ܡܢܲܬܹܐ (mnattē)

  1. to protrude
Conjugation
    Conjugation of ܡܢܲܬܹܐ (mnattē)
present participle   ܡܢܲܬܘܿܝܹܐ
(mnatōyē)
verbal noun   ܢܘܼܬܵܝܵܐ
(nuttāyā)
singular plural
past participle m ܡܢܘܼܬܝܵܐ
(mnutyā)
ܡܢܘܼܬܝܹ̈ܐ
(mnutyē)
f ܡܢܘܼܬܲܝܬܵܐ
(mnūtaytā)
agent noun m ܡܢܲܬܝܵܢܵܐ
(mnatyānā)
ܡܢܲܬܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ
(mnatyānē)
f ܡܢܲܬܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(mnatyānīṯā)
ܡܢܲܬܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(mnatyānyāṯā)
instance noun   ܢܲܬܲܝܬܵܐ
(nattaytā)
ܢܲܬܲܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(nattayāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܝܼ
(mnūtē lī)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(mnūtē lūḵ)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܹܗ
(mnūtē lēh)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܲܢ
(mnūtē lan)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mnūtē lāwḵōn)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(mnūtē lhōn)
f ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(mnūtē lāḵ)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇
(mnūtē lāh)
non-past m ܡܢܲܬܹܝܢ
(mnattēn)
ܡܢܲܬܹܝܬ
(mnattēt)
ܡܢܲܬܹܐ
(mnattē)
ܡܢܲܬܲܚ
(mnattaḥ)
ܡܢܲܬܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(mnatītōn)
ܡܢܲܬܝܼ
(mnatī)
f ܡܢܲܬܝܵܢ
(mnatyān)
ܡܢܲܬܝܵܬܝ
(mnatyāt)
ܡܢܲܬܝܵܐ
(mnatyā)
imperative m ܢܲܬܝܼ
(natī)
ܢܲܬܲܘ
(nattaw)
f ܢܲܬܲܝ
(nattay)
passive past m ܡܢܘܼܬܹܝܢ
(mnūtēn)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܝܬ
(mnūtēt)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܐ
(mnūtē)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܝܚ
(mnūtēḥ)
ܡܢܘܼܬܹܝܬܘܿܢ
(mnūtētōn)
ܡܢܘܼܬܲܝ
(mnūtay)
f ܡܢܘܼܬܝܲܢ
(mnutyan)
ܡܢܘܼܬܝܲܬܝ
(mnutyat)
ܡܢܘܼܬܝܵܐ
(mnutyā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/D-weak-3i|ܢ|ܬ}}

References

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܡ-ܢ-ܐ (m-n-ʾ) related to counting. Compare Hebrew מָנָה (mānâ). The sense of "particle" is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μόριον (mórion).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܢܬܐ (transliteration neededf (plural ܡܢܘܬܐ)

  1. part, portion, lot
  2. (grammar) particle
  3. (geometry, geography) degree
  4. (in the plural) relics
Inflection
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܢܬܐ (transliteration neededf (plural ܡܐܢܐ or ܡܢܐ)

  1. (anatomy) strand of hair; nerve, tendon
  2. fur
  3. string (e.g. of a musical instrument)
  4. cord, rope
    Synonym: ܚܒܠܐ (ḥaḇlā)
  5. (music) tone
Inflection
See also

References

  • mnh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 187a, b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 281a, 283a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 785b-786a