ܡܩܪܒ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܩ ܪ ܒ (q r b)
7 terms

Causitive stem of the verb ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, “to approach, to be near”); compare Arabic قَرَّبَ (qarraba), أَقْرَبَ (ʔaqraba), Hebrew קֵרֵב (kerév) and הִקְרִיב (hikrív).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ • (maqriḇ)

  1. (transitive) to cause, allow or bring near; to make or let approach
    Antonym: ܡܲܪܚܸܩ (marḥiq)
    ܗܵܢܵܐ ܩܸܡ ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ ܐܵܢܵܐ ܘܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܠܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ. ― hānā qim maqriḇ lan ānā w-malpānā liḥḏāḏē. ― This brought me and the teacher closer together.
    ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܕܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܠܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܨܸܦܝܵܐ. ― aqriḇ lēh qā d-ḥāzēn lēh yatīr ṣipyā. ― Bring it near me so I can see it better.
    ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܐܲܩܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܝܼ. ― ṭāḇā ìlēh, aqrḇūn lēh ilī. ― It’s okay, let him approach me.
    ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܘܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܡܡܲܠܠܝܼ. ― aqriḇ lhōn w-šḇōq lhōn d-mmallī. ― Let them approach and speak.
  2. (transitive) to present, introduce, offer, display, show
    Synonyms: ܡܲܚܙܹܐ (maḥzē), ܡܲܬ݂ܦܸܩ (maṯpiq), ܕܵܒ݂ܹܚ (dāḇēḥ)
    ܣܵܝܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܝܼ ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܝܼ ܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ ܓܡܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܢ ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ. ― sāyōmē kē māṣī maqrḇī pulḥānayhōn gmīrē yan tilyē. ― Authors can present work completed or in progress.
    ܒܥܵܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܠܐܲܒ݂ܵܗܝܼ̈. ― bˁāyā ìwen maqrḇin lūḵ l-aḇāhī. ― I want to introduce you to my parents.
    ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܗܲܲܝܟܠܵܐ ܘ ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܸܒ݂̈ܚܹܐ ― zīl lhōn l-haayklā w- muqriḇ lhōn diḇḥē ― They went to the temple and offered sacrifices.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ (maqriḇ)
present participle   ܡܲܩܪܘܿܒ݂ܹܐ
(maqrōḇē)
verbal noun
ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ 		  -
singular
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ 		plural
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle
ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ 		m ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ
(muqrḇā) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ
(muqrḇē)
f ܡܘܼܩܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(muqraḇtā)
agent noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ 		m ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ
(maqrḇānā) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ
(maqrḇānē)
f ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(maqrḇānīṯā) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ
(maqrḇānyāṯā)
instance noun   ܡܲܩܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(maqraḇtā) 		ܡܲܩܪܲܒ݂ܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ
(maqraḇyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ 		m ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ
(muqriḇ lī) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(muqriḇ lūḵ) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ
(muqriḇ lēh) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ
(muqriḇ lan) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(muqriḇ lāwḵōn) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(muqriḇ lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(muqriḇ lāḵ) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇
(muqriḇ lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܸܢ
(maqrḇin) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܸܬ
(maqrḇit) 		ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂
(maqriḇ) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܲܚ
(maqrḇaḥ) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(maqrḇītōn) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܝܼ
(maqrḇī)
f ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܲܢ
(maqrḇan) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܬܝ
(maqrḇāt) 		ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ
(maqrḇā)
imperative
ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ 		m ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂
(aqriḇ) 		ܐܲܩܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ
(aqrḇūn)
f ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂ܝ
(aqriḇ)
passive past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ 		m ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܸܢ
(muqrḇin) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܸܬ
(muqrḇit) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂
(muqriḇ) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܸܚ
(muqrḇiḥ) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(muqrḇītōn) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܝܼ
(muqrḇī)
f ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܲܢ
(muqrḇan) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܲܬܝ
(muqrḇat) 		ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ
(muqrḇā)
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