ܣܐܡ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܣ ܘ ܡ (s w m)
4 terms

Cognate to Hebrew שָׂם (sám) and Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܣܵܐܹܡ • (sāˀēm) (present participle ܣܝܵܡܵܐ (syāmā), past participle ܣܝܼܡܵܐ (sīmā))

  1. to put, place
    Synonyms: ܡܲܬܸܒ݂ (mattiḇ), ܕܵܪܹܐ (dārē)
    Antonym: ܡܲܪܸܡ (marrim)
  2. to set, configure, position, install
    Synonyms: ܬܲܩܸܢ (taqqin), ܬܲܚܸܡ (taḥḥim), ܘܲܥܸܕ (waˁid)
  3. to put on, turn on (music, television, radio, etc.)
    Synonyms: ܡܲܦܠܸܚ (mapliḥ), ܡܲܬܸܒ݂ (mattiḇ), ܡܲܠܗܹܐ (malhē)
  4. to presume, suppose
    Synonyms: ܣܵܒ݂ܹܪ (sāḇēr), ܚܵܫܹܒ݂ (ḥāšēḇ)
  5. to submit, hand in
    Synonyms: ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ (maqriḇ), ܡܵܘܫܸܛ (māwšiṭ)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܣܵܐܹܡ (sāˀēm)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܣܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ
(sīm lī) 		ܣܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(sīm lūḵ) 		ܣܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ
(sīm lēh) 		ܣܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ
(sīm lan) 		ܣܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(sīm lāwḵōn) 		ܣܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(sīm lhōn)
f ܣܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(sīm lāḵ) 		ܣܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇
(sīm lāh)
non-past m ܣܵܝܡܹܢ
(sāymēn) 		ܣܵܝܡܹܬ
(sāymēt) 		ܣܵܐܹܡ
(sāˀēm) 		ܣܵܝܡܲܚ
(sāymaḥ) 		ܣܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(sāymītōn) 		ܣܵܝܡܝܼ
(sāymī)
f ܣܵܝܡܵܢ
(sāymān) 		ܣܵܝܡܵܬܝ
(sāymāt) 		ܣܵܝܡܵܐ
(sāymā)
imperative m ܣܘܼܡ
(sūm) 		ܣܘܼܡܘܿܢ
(sūmōn)
f ܣܘܼܡܝ
(sūm)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܹܐܡ • (sēm) m

  1. construct state of ܣܹܐܡܵܐ (sēmā, “silver”)
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