ܣܒܠܬܐ
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ܣܒܠܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܣܒܠܬܐ (sebbelṯā), from Akkadian 𒄑𒄿𒇻 (/simmiltum/). Doublet of ܣܸܡܲܠܬܵܐ (simmaltā, “ladder”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܣܸܒܸܠܬܵܐ • (sibbiltā) f sg (plural ܣܸܒܠܵܬܹ̈ܐ (siblātē))
- staircase, stairway (flight of stairs)
- Synonym: ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (bēṯ darḡwāṯā)
- ܨܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܣܸܒܸܠܬܵܐ ܘܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܠܕܵܪܬܵܐ.
- ṣlē lēh l-sibbiltā w-zīl lēh l-dārtā.
- He went down the staircase and went into the yard.
Inflection
| Inflection of ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (sibbilṯā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܝܼ (sibbilṯī) |
ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܲܢ (sibbilṯan) | |||
| construct | ܣܸܒܠܲܬ݂ (siblaṯ) |
2nd person | ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (sibbilṯūḵ) |
ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (sibbilṯāḵ) |
ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sibbilṯāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (sibbilṯā) |
3rd person | ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܹܗ (sibbilṯēh) |
ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (sibbilṯāh) |
ܣܸܒܸܠܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (sibbilṯhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (siblāṯī) |
ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (siblāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂̈ (siblāṯ) |
2nd person | ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (siblāṯūḵ) |
ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (siblāṯāḵ) |
ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (siblāṯāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (siblāṯē) |
3rd person | ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (siblāṯūh) |
ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (siblāṯōh) |
ܣܸܒܠܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (siblāṯhōn) | |||
See also
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From Akkadian 𒄑𒄿𒇻 (simmiltum).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܣܒܠܬܐ • (sebbelṯā, seḇləṯā) f (plural ܣܒܠܬܐ (sebbəlāṯā, seḇlāṯā))
- ladder, staircase
- (astronomy) zodiac sign
- kind of hymn
Inflection
declension of ܣܒܠܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܒܠܐ | ܣܒܠܢ |
| construct | ܣܒܠܬ | ܣܒܠܬ |
| emphatic | ܣܒܠܬܐ | ܣܒܠܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܒܠܬܝ | ܣܒܠܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟ | ܣܒܠܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟܝ | ܣܒܠܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܒܠܬܗ | ܣܒܠܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܒܠܬܗ | ܣܒܠܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܒܠܬܢ | ܣܒܠܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟܘܢ | ܣܒܠܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟܝܢ | ܣܒܠܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܒܠܬܗܘܢ | ܣܒܠܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܒܠܬܗܝܢ | ܣܒܠܬܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܣ-ܒ-ܠ (s-b-l) related to bearing.
Pronunciation
Uncertain.
Noun
ܣܒܠܬܐ f (plural ܣܒܠܬܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܣܒܠܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܒܠܐ | ܣܒܠܢ |
| construct | ܣܒܠܬ | ܣܒܠܬ |
| emphatic | ܣܒܠܬܐ | ܣܒܠܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܒܠܬܝ | ܣܒܠܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟ | ܣܒܠܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟܝ | ܣܒܠܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܒܠܬܗ | ܣܒܠܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܒܠܬܗ | ܣܒܠܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܒܠܬܢ | ܣܒܠܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟܘܢ | ܣܒܠܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܒܠܬܟܝܢ | ܣܒܠܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܒܠܬܗܘܢ | ܣܒܠܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܒܠܬܗܝܢ | ܣܒܠܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “sblh2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-05
- “sblh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-05
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 218a
- Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19), Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 92
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 358b
- Soden, Wolfram von (1933) “Lexikalisches Archiv”, in Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete (in German), volume 41, pages 230–231 / Nr. 50
- Addendum: Landsberger, Benno (1934) “Lexikalisches Archiv”, in Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete (in German), volume 42, page 166
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 963a