ܣܟܪܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Akkadian 𒋛𒆠𒀸 (/⁠sekēru⁠/, “to dam up, to block or hinder”).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܟܪܐ • (sakkərā) f (plural ܣܟܪܐ)

  1. shield, buckler, scutum, target
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܟܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܟܪ 1st person ܣܟܪܝ ܣܟܪܢ
construct ܣܟܪ 2nd person ܣܟܪܟ ܣܟܪܟܝ ܣܟܪܟܘܢ ܣܟܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܟܪܐ 3rd person ܣܟܪܗ ܣܟܪܗ ܣܟܪܗܘܢ ܣܟܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܣܟܪܝܢ 1st person ܣܟܪܝ ܣܟܪܝܢ
construct ܣܟܪܝ 2nd person ܣܟܪܝܟ ܣܟܪܝܟܝ ܣܟܪܝܟܘܢ ܣܟܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܟܪܐ 3rd person ܣܟܪܘܗܝ ܣܟܪܝܗ ܣܟܪܝܗܘܢ ܣܟܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From Akkadian 𒋝𒊒 (/⁠sikru⁠/). Compare Hebrew סֶכֶר (séḵer).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܟܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܟܪܐ)

  1. shutting
  2. stoppage, block, obstacle, barrier, obstruction
  3. (pathology) obstruction in the liver
  4. (architecture) dam, floodgate, mole, bulwark
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܟܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܟܪ 1st person ܣܟܪܝ ܣܟܪܢ
construct ܣܟܪ 2nd person ܣܟܪܟ ܣܟܪܟܝ ܣܟܪܟܘܢ ܣܟܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܟܪܐ 3rd person ܣܟܪܗ ܣܟܪܗ ܣܟܪܗܘܢ ܣܟܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܣܟܪܝܢ 1st person ܣܟܪܝ ܣܟܪܝܢ
construct ܣܟܪܝ 2nd person ܣܟܪܝܟ ܣܟܪܝܟܝ ܣܟܪܝܟܘܢ ܣܟܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܟܪܐ 3rd person ܣܟܪܘܗܝ ܣܟܪܝܗ ܣܟܪܝܗܘܢ ܣܟܪܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “skr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 229a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 378a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1011b–1012a
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