ܣܩܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

ܣܩܪܐ ܥܪܐܩܝܐ ― saqrā ˁirāqāyā ― Iraqi passport

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek σάκρᾱ (sákrā), from Latin sacra.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܲܩܪܵܐ • (saqrā) m (plural ܣܲܩܪܹ̈ܐ (saqrē))

  1. passport (official document showing identity and nationality for foreign travel)
  2. (literary) official report, imperial rescript

Inflection

Inflection of ܣܲܩܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܣܩܲܪ (sqar) 1st person ܣܲܩܪܝܼ (saqrī) ܣܲܩܪܲܢ (saqran)
construct ܣܩܲܪ (sqar) 2nd person ܣܲܩܪܘܼܟ݂ (saqrōḵ) ܣܲܩܪܵܟ݂ܝ (saqrāḵ) ܣܲܩܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (saqrawḵōn)
emphatic ܣܲܩܪܵܐ (saqrā) 3rd person ܣܲܩܪܹܗ (saqrēh) ܣܲܩܪܵܗ̇ (saqrāh) ܣܲܩܪܗܘܿܢ (saqrhōn)
plural absolute ܣܲܩܪ̈ܝܼܢ (saqrīn) 1st person ܣܲܩܪ̈ܝܼ (saqrī) ܣܲܩܪ̈ܲܢ (saqran)
construct ܣܲܩܪ̈ܲܝ (saqray) 2nd person ܣܲܩܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (saqrōḵ) ܣܲܩܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (saqrāḵ) ܣܲܩܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (saqrawḵōn)
emphatic ܣܲܩܪܹ̈ܐ (saqrē) 3rd person ܣܲܩܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (saqrūh) ܣܲܩܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (saqrōh) ܣܲܩܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (saqrayhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

FWOTD – 4 November 2017

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek σάκρᾱ (sákrā) or directly from its source, Latin sacra.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܩܪܐ • (saqrā) f (plural ܣܩܪܣ)

  1. letter (especially imperial rescript, edict, state letter of recommendation, passport)
    Synonym: ܐܓܪܬܐ
  2. official report

Etymology 2

From the root ܣ ܩ ܪ related to hating.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܩܪܐ • (səqārā) m(uncountable)

  1. hatred, envy
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܩܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܩܪ 1st person ܣܩܪܝ ܣܩܪܢ
construct ܣܩܪ 2nd person ܣܩܪܟ ܣܩܪܟܝ ܣܩܪܟܘܢ ܣܩܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܩܪܐ 3rd person ܣܩܪܗ ܣܩܪܗ ܣܩܪܗܘܢ ܣܩܪܗܝܢ

References

  • “sqr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-07-01
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 235b, 236a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 389a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1041a
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