ܥܐܕܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܘ ܕ (ˁ w d)
7 terms

Inherited from Aramaic ; compare also borrowed into Arabic عِيد (ʕīd).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ • (ˁēḏā) m sg (plural ܥܹܐܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ˁēḏē) or ܥܹܐܕ݂ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁēḏawwāṯā))

  1. feast, feast day
  2. holiday

Inflection

Inflection of ܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܥܹܐܕ݂ (ˁēḏ) 1st person ܥܹܐܕ݂ܝܼ (ˁēḏī) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܲܢ (ˁēḏan)
construct ܥܹܐܕ݂ (ˁēḏ) 2nd person ܥܹܐܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁēḏōḵ) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁēḏāḵ) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁēḏawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ (ˁēḏā) 3rd person ܥܹܐܕ݂ܹܗ (ˁēḏēh) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܗ̇ (ˁēḏāh) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ˁēḏhōn)
plural absolute ܥܹܐܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ (ˁēḏīn) 1st person ܥܹܐܕ݂ܝܼ̈ (ˁēḏī) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܲܢ̈ (ˁēḏan)
construct ܥܹܐܕ݂ܲܝ̈ (ˁēḏay) 2nd person ܥܹܐܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ˁēḏōḵ) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ˁēḏāḵ) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁēḏawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܹܐܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ˁēḏē) 3rd person ܥܹܐܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ˁēḏūh) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ˁēḏōh) ܥܹܐܕ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ˁēḏayhōn)

Hyponyms

Derived terms

See also

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܘ ܕ
3 terms

Compare Arabic عِيد (ʕīd) and Mishnaic Hebrew עיד (ʾêḏ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܐܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܐܕܐ)

  1. feast, feast day, fete, festival
    Synonym: ܥܕܥܐܕܐ
  2. holiday
    Synonyms: ܥܕܥܐܕܐ, ܡܘܥܕܐ

Inflection

Inflection of ܥܐܕܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܐܕ 1st person ܥܐܕܝ ܥܐܕܢ
construct ܥܐܕ 2nd person ܥܐܕܟ ܥܐܕܟܝ ܥܐܕܟܘܢ ܥܐܕܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܐܕܐ 3rd person ܥܐܕܗ ܥܐܕܗ ܥܐܕܗܘܢ ܥܐܕܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܐܕܝܢ 1st person ܥܐܕܝ ܥܐܕܝܢ
construct ܥܐܕܝ 2nd person ܥܐܕܝܟ ܥܐܕܝܟܝ ܥܐܕܝܟܘܢ ܥܐܕܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܐܕܐ 3rd person ܥܐܕܘܗܝ ܥܐܕܝܗ ܥܐܕܝܗܘܢ ܥܐܕܝܗܝܢ

Descendants

  • → Arabic: عِيد (ʕīd)
    • Maltese: Għid
    • → Classical Persian: عِید (īd) (see there for further descendants)
    • → Ottoman Turkish: عید
      • Turkish: id
    • → Kazakh: айт (ait)

See also

References

  • “ˁd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 247a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 395a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1054a
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