ܥܩܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Alternative forms

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܩ ܠ (ˁ q l)
1 term

Inherited from Aramaic עַקְלָא (ʿaqlā), ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic; compare Ge'ez እግር (ʾəgr, “foot”) and Somali cag (“foot”), of uncertain relations. Historically displaced ܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ (riḡlā).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܲܩܠܵܐ • (ˁaqlā) f (plural ܥܲܩ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqlāṯā) or ܥܲܩ̈ܠܹܐ (ˁaqlē))

  1. (anatomy) foot, leg
  2. (unit of measure) foot

Inflection

Inflection of ܥܲܩܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܥܩܲܠ (ˁqal) 1st person ܥܲܩܠܝܼ (ˁaqlī) ܥܲܩܠܲܢ (ˁaqlan)
construct ܥܩܲܠ (ˁqal) 2nd person ܥܲܩܠܘܼܟ݂ (ˁaqlōḵ) ܥܲܩܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁaqlāḵ) ܥܲܩܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁaqlawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܲܩܠܵܐ (ˁaqlā) 3rd person ܥܲܩܠܹܗ (ˁaqlēh) ܥܲܩܠܵܗ̇ (ˁaqlāh) ܥܲܩܠܗܘܿܢ (ˁaqlhōn)
plural absolute ܥܲܩܠܵܢ̈ (ˁaqlān) 1st person ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (ˁaqlāṯī) ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (ˁaqlāṯan)
construct ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂̈ (ˁaqlāṯ) 2nd person ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ˁaqlāṯōḵ) ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ˁaqlāṯāḵ) ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁaqlāṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܲܩ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqlāṯā) 3rd person ܥܲܩ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ˁaqlāṯēh) ܥܲܩ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ˁaqlāṯāh) ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ˁaqlāṯhōn)

Derived terms

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Proto-Afroasiatic. Compare Ge'ez እግር (ʾəgr, “foot”) and Somali cag (“foot”).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܩܠܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܥܩܠܬܐ)

  1. (anatomy) foot; shin, shank; leg
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܩܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܩܠ 1st person ܥܩܠܝ ܥܩܠܢ
construct ܥܩܠ 2nd person ܥܩܠܟ ܥܩܠܟܝ ܥܩܠܟܘܢ ܥܩܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܩܠܐ 3rd person ܥܩܠܗ ܥܩܠܗ ܥܩܠܗܘܢ ܥܩܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܩܠܢ 1st person ܥܩܠܬܝ ܥܩܠܬܢ
construct ܥܩܠܬ 2nd person ܥܩܠܬܟ ܥܩܠܬܟܝ ܥܩܠܬܟܘܢ ܥܩܠܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܩܠܬܐ 3rd person ܥܩܠܬܗ ܥܩܠܬܗ ܥܩܠܬܗܘܢ ܥܩܠܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܩܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

  1. (medicine) abdominal pain
  2. lassitude
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܩܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܩܠ 1st person ܥܩܠܝ ܥܩܠܢ
construct ܥܩܠ 2nd person ܥܩܠܟ ܥܩܠܟܝ ܥܩܠܟܘܢ ܥܩܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܩܠܐ 3rd person ܥܩܠܗ ܥܩܠܗ ܥܩܠܗܘܢ ܥܩܠܗܝܢ

References

  • “ˁql”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 425a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1130a–b
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