ܦܘܪܬܩܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Orange (fruit)
ܦܘܪܬܩܠܐ (ܦܐܪܐ)
Orange (color)
ܦܘܪܬܩܠܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)

Etymology

Borrowed from either Arabic بُرْتُقَال (burtuqāl) or Ottoman Turkish پورتقال (portokal), ultimately from Portuguese Portugal; compare ܦܘܿܪܛܘܼܓ݂ܵܠ (pōrṭūḡāl, Portugal), taken directly from Portuguese.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā) (feminine ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܬܵܐ (purtqāltā), plural ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ (purtqālē))

  1. orange

Noun

ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālām sg (plural ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ (purtqālē))

  1. (countable) orange (citrus fruit with a sweet flavour)
  2. (by extension, uncountable) orange color

Inflection

Inflection of ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠ (purtqāl) 1st person ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܝܼ (purtqālī) ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܲܢ (purtqālan)
construct ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠ (purtqāl) 2nd person ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (purtqālōḵ) ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (purtqālāḵ) ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (purtqālawḵōn)
emphatic ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā) 3rd person ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܹܗ (purtqālēh) ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܗ̇ (purtqālāh) ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܗܘܿܢ (purtqālhōn)
plural absolute ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܝܼܢ (purtqālīn) 1st person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܝܼ (purtqālī) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܲܢ (purtqālan)
construct ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܲܝ (purtqālay) 2nd person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (purtqālōḵ) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (purtqālāḵ) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (purtqālawḵōn)
emphatic ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ (purtqālē) 3rd person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܘܼܗܝ (purtqālūh) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܘܼܗ̇ (purtqālōh) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ (purtqālayhōn)

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Colors in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܓܲܘܢܹ̈ܐ (gawnē) (layout · text)
     ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (ḥwārā)      ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ (qṭōmā)      ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā)
             ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (smōqā); ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ (qirmīzā)              ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ṭrōḡā); ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā); ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ (šḥōmā)              ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁōṯā)
             ܠܲܝܡܵܐ (laymā)              ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ (yarōqā)              ܩܝܼܢܵܐ (qīnā)
             ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā)              ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ (zrōqā)              ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (mīlā)
             ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ (bānafšāyā); ܡܲܝܩܵܐ (mayqā)              ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ (fūšīyā); ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ (argwānā)              ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (warōḏā)

Derived terms