ܦܪܣܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܣ (p-r-s) related to dividing. Compare Hebrew פְּרָס (pərās).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܪܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܪܣܐ)

  1. allowance, ration, morsel, portion of food
Inflection
    inflection of ܦܪܣܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܦܪܣ ܦܪܣܝܢ
construct ܦܪܣ ܦܪܣܝ
emphatic ܦܪܣܐ ܦܪܣܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܦܪܣܝ ܦܪܣܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܦܪܣܟ ܦܪܣܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܦܪܣܟܝ ܦܪܣܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܦܪܣܗ ܦܪܣܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܦܪܣܗ ܦܪܣܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܦܪܣܢ ܦܪܣܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܦܪܣܟܘܢ ܦܪܣܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܦܪܣܟܝܢ ܦܪܣܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܦܪܣܗܘܢ ܦܪܣܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܦܪܣܗܝܢ ܦܪܣܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܣ (p-r-s) related to spreading.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܪܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܪܣܐ)

  1. spreading
  2. extension, extending
  3. expansion
Inflection
    inflection of ܦܪܣܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܦܪܣ ܦܪܣܝܢ
construct ܦܪܣ ܦܪܣܝ
emphatic ܦܪܣܐ ܦܪܣܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܦܪܣܝ ܦܪܣܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܦܪܣܟ ܦܪܣܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܦܪܣܟܝ ܦܪܣܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܦܪܣܗ ܦܪܣܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܦܪܣܗ ܦܪܣܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܦܪܣܢ ܦܪܣܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܦܪܣܟܘܢ ܦܪܣܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܦܪܣܟܝܢ ܦܪܣܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܦܪܣܗܘܢ ܦܪܣܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܦܪܣܗܝܢ ܦܪܣܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܣ (p-r-s) related to spreading. Compare Arabic فِرَاش (firāš) and فَرْش (farš).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܪܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܪܣܐ)

  1. flap, cloth, cover, covering
  2. veil, curtain, screen
  3. aër, ritual veil
  4. (nautical) sail
  5. carpet, mat, rug
  6. peachtree
  7. cedar cone
Inflection
    inflection of ܦܪܣܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܦܪܣ ܦܪܣܝܢ
construct ܦܪܣ ܦܪܣܝ
emphatic ܦܪܣܐ ܦܪܣܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܦܪܣܝ ܦܪܣܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܦܪܣܟ ܦܪܣܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܦܪܣܟܝ ܦܪܣܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܦܪܣܗ ܦܪܣܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܦܪܣܗ ܦܪܣܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܦܪܣܢ ܦܪܣܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܦܪܣܟܘܢ ܦܪܣܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܦܪܣܟܝܢ ܦܪܣܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܦܪܣܗܘܢ ܦܪܣܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܦܪܣܗܝܢ ܦܪܣܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “prs”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 289a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 462b-463a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1244b-1245a
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