ܩܠܝܕܐ

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Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κλεῖδα (kleîda), accusative singular form of κλείς (kleís), from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂us (nail, pin, hook - instruments, of old use for locking doors). Compare Arabic إِقْلِيد (ʔiqlīd), Hebrew קְלִיד (qəlîḏ), Persian کلید (kelid), and Turkish kilit.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܠܝܕܐ (qlīḏām (plural ܩܠܝܕܐ)

  1. key
  2. clasp, buckle
  3. (anatomy) collarbone, clavicle

Inflection

Inflection of ܩܠܝܕܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܠܝܕ 1st person ܩܠܝܕܝ ܩܠܝܕܢ
construct ܩܠܝܕ 2nd person ܩܠܝܕܟ ܩܠܝܕܟܝ ܩܠܝܕܟܘܢ ܩܠܝܕܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܠܝܕܐ 3rd person ܩܠܝܕܗ ܩܠܝܕܗ ܩܠܝܕܗܘܢ ܩܠܝܕܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܠܝܕܝܢ 1st person ܩܠܝܕܝ ܩܠܝܕܝܢ
construct ܩܠܝܕܝ 2nd person ܩܠܝܕܝܟ ܩܠܝܕܝܟܝ ܩܠܝܕܝܟܘܢ ܩܠܝܕܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܠܝܕܐ 3rd person ܩܠܝܕܘܗܝ ܩܠܝܕܝܗ ܩܠܝܕܝܗܘܢ ܩܠܝܕܝܗܝܢ

References

  • qlyd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 320b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 506b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1370a–b

Turoyo

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κλεῖδα (kleîda), accusative singular form of κλείς (kleís). Compare Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܩܕ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (qḏīlā).

Noun

ܩܠܝܕ݂ܐ (qliḏom

  1. key