ܬܒܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܬ ܒ ܢ (t b n)
2 terms

Possibly from Akkadian 𒅔 (tibnu, “straw”), otherwise cognate to it. Compare Arabic تِبْن (tibn) and Hebrew תֶּבֶן (téḇen).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܸܒ݂ܢܵܐ • (tiḇnā) m

  1. straw, hay, chaff

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Possibly from Akkadian 𒅔 (tibnu, “straw”), otherwise cognate to it. Compare Arabic تِبْن (tibn) and Hebrew תֶּבֶן (téḇen).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܒܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

  1. straw, hay, chaff
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܒܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܒܢ 1st person ܬܒܢܝ ܬܒܢܢ
construct ܬܒܢ 2nd person ܬܒܢܟ ܬܒܢܟܝ ܬܒܢܟܘܢ ܬܒܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܒܢܐ 3rd person ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗܘܢ ܬܒܢܗܝܢ
Derived terms
Descendants
  • → Arabic: تِبْن (tibn)

Etymology 2

Modified from above. Compare Arabic تَبَّان (tabbān).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܒܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܬܒܢܐ)

  1. baler
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܒܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܒܢ 1st person ܬܒܢܝ ܬܒܢܢ
construct ܬܒܢ 2nd person ܬܒܢܟ ܬܒܢܟܝ ܬܒܢܟܘܢ ܬܒܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܒܢܐ 3rd person ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗ ܬܒܢܗܘܢ ܬܒܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܬܒܢܝܢ 1st person ܬܒܢܝ ܬܒܢܝܢ
construct ܬܒܢܝ 2nd person ܬܒܢܝܟ ܬܒܢܝܟܝ ܬܒܢܝܟܘܢ ܬܒܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܒܢܐ 3rd person ܬܒܢܘܗܝ ܬܒܢܝܗ ܬܒܢܝܗܘܢ ܬܒܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “tbn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 387a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 603b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1620b
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