अश्वपति

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háśwapatiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwapatiš. Composition: अश्व (aśva) +‎ पति (pati).

Pronunciation

Noun

अश्वपति • (áśvapati) stem, m

  1. lord of horses
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 08.021.03:
      ā́ yāhi imá índavo áśvapate gópata úrvarāpate
      sómaṃ somapate piba
      Drive here. Here are the drops, o lord of horses, lord of cows, lord of fields.
      Drink the soma, soma-lord.

Declension

Masculine i-stem declension of अश्वपति (aśvapati)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative अश्वपतिः
aśvapatiḥ 		अश्वपती
aśvapatī 		अश्वपतयः
aśvapatayaḥ
Vocative अश्वपते
aśvapate 		अश्वपती
aśvapatī 		अश्वपतयः
aśvapatayaḥ
Accusative अश्वपतिम्
aśvapatim 		अश्वपती
aśvapatī 		अश्वपतीन्
aśvapatīn
Instrumental अश्वपतिना / अश्वपत्या¹
aśvapatinā / aśvapatyā¹ 		अश्वपतिभ्याम्
aśvapatibhyām 		अश्वपतिभिः
aśvapatibhiḥ
Dative अश्वपतये
aśvapataye 		अश्वपतिभ्याम्
aśvapatibhyām 		अश्वपतिभ्यः
aśvapatibhyaḥ
Ablative अश्वपतेः / अश्वपत्यः¹
aśvapateḥ / aśvapatyaḥ¹ 		अश्वपतिभ्याम्
aśvapatibhyām 		अश्वपतिभ्यः
aśvapatibhyaḥ
Genitive अश्वपतेः / अश्वपत्यः¹
aśvapateḥ / aśvapatyaḥ¹ 		अश्वपत्योः
aśvapatyoḥ 		अश्वपतीनाम्
aśvapatīnām
Locative अश्वपतौ / अश्वपता¹
aśvapatau / aśvapatā¹ 		अश्वपत्योः
aśvapatyoḥ 		अश्वपतिषु
aśvapatiṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “अश्वपति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0115.
  • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “अश्वपति”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
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