ईश्

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See also: ईश

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“ability, possession”). Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”) and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own), also owe and ought.

Root

ईश् • (īś)

  1. to own, possess
  2. to rule, be master of, govern, command

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्‎ (0 c, 3 e)
Primary Verbal Forms
    Derived Nominal Forms

    Noun

    ईश् • (īś) stem, m

    1. master, lord, the supreme spirit
    2. name of Shiva

    Further reading

    • Monier Williams (1899) “ईश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 171.
    • Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “īś”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
    • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “ईश्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
    • Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “ईश्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
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