उपवसथ

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Sanskrit

Etymology

From उप- (upa-, “with”) +‎ वसथ (vasatha, “dwelling”) or उप- (upa-, “with”) +‎ वस् (vas, “to dwell”) +‎ -थ (-tha, agentive suffix), literally “dwelling with”.

Pronunciation

Noun

उपवसथ • (upavasatha) stem, m

  1. The day before a soma sacrifice.
  2. A fast day.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of उपवसथ (upavasatha)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative उपवसथः
upavasathaḥ 		उपवसथौ / उपवसथा¹
upavasathau / upavasathā¹ 		उपवसथाः / उपवसथासः¹
upavasathāḥ / upavasathāsaḥ¹
Vocative उपवसथ
upavasatha 		उपवसथौ / उपवसथा¹
upavasathau / upavasathā¹ 		उपवसथाः / उपवसथासः¹
upavasathāḥ / upavasathāsaḥ¹
Accusative उपवसथम्
upavasatham 		उपवसथौ / उपवसथा¹
upavasathau / upavasathā¹ 		उपवसथान्
upavasathān
Instrumental उपवसथेन
upavasathena 		उपवसथाभ्याम्
upavasathābhyām 		उपवसथैः / उपवसथेभिः¹
upavasathaiḥ / upavasathebhiḥ¹
Dative उपवसथाय
upavasathāya 		उपवसथाभ्याम्
upavasathābhyām 		उपवसथेभ्यः
upavasathebhyaḥ
Ablative उपवसथात्
upavasathāt 		उपवसथाभ्याम्
upavasathābhyām 		उपवसथेभ्यः
upavasathebhyaḥ
Genitive उपवसथस्य
upavasathasya 		उपवसथयोः
upavasathayoḥ 		उपवसथानाम्
upavasathānām
Locative उपवसथे
upavasathe 		उपवसथयोः
upavasathayoḥ 		उपवसथेषु
upavasatheṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

References

  • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “उपवसथ”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “upavasatha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 105
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