गुणसूत्र
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Hindi
Etymology
From Sanskrit गुण (guṇá, “quality”) + सूत्र (sū́tra, “thread”).
Noun
गुणसूत्र • (guṇsūtra) m
- (biology) chromosome
- एक्स गुणसूत्र दोनों नर और स्त्री के पास होता है।
- eks guṇsūtra donõ nar aur strī ke pās hotā hai.
- Both males and females have X chromosomes.
Declension
Declension of गुणसूत्र (masc cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | गुणसूत्र guṇsūtra |
गुणसूत्र guṇsūtra |
| oblique | गुणसूत्र guṇsūtra |
गुणसूत्रों guṇsūtrõ |
| vocative | गुणसूत्र guṇsūtra |
गुणसूत्रो guṇsūtro |
Marathi
Etymology
From Sanskrit गुण (guṇá, “quality”) + सूत्र (sū́tra, “thread”). Cognate with Hindi गुणसूत्र (guṇsūtra), Nepali गुणसूत्र (guṇasūtra).
Pronunciation
Noun
गुणसूत्र • (guṇasūtra) n
Declension
| Declension of गुणसूत्र (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
गुणसूत्र guṇasūtr | ||
| direct plural |
गुणसूत्रे, गुणसूत्रं guṇasūtre, guṇsūtra | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
गुणसूत्र guṇasūtr |
गुणसूत्रे, गुणसूत्रं guṇasūtre, guṇsūtra | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
गुणसूत्रा guṇasūtrā |
गुणसूत्रां- guṇasūtrān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
गुणसूत्राला guṇasūtrālā |
गुणसूत्रांना guṇasūtrānnā | |
| ergative | गुणसूत्राने, गुणसूत्रानं guṇasūtrāne, guṇasūtrāna |
गुणसूत्रांनी guṇasūtrānnī | |
| instrumental | गुणसूत्राशी guṇasūtrāśī |
गुणसूत्रांशी guṇasūtrānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
गुणसूत्रात guṇasūtrāt |
गुणसूत्रांत guṇasūtrāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
गुणसूत्रा guṇasūtrā |
गुणसूत्रांनो guṇasūtrānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of गुणसूत्र (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
गुणसूत्राचा guṇasūtrāċā |
गुणसूत्राचे guṇasūtrāċe |
गुणसूत्राची guṇasūtrācī |
गुणसूत्राच्या guṇasūtrācā |
गुणसूत्राचे, गुणसूत्राचं guṇasūtrāċe, guṇasūtrāċa |
गुणसूत्राची guṇasūtrācī |
गुणसूत्राच्या guṇasūtrācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
गुणसूत्रांचा guṇasūtrānċā |
गुणसूत्रांचे guṇasūtrānċe |
गुणसूत्रांची guṇasūtrāñcī |
गुणसूत्रांच्या guṇasūtrāncā |
गुणसूत्रांचे, गुणसूत्रांचं guṇasūtrānċe, guṇasūtrānċa |
गुणसूत्रांची guṇasūtrāñcī |
गुणसूत्रांच्या guṇasūtrāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Nepali
Etymology
From Sanskrit गुण (guṇá, “quality”) + सूत्र (sū́tra, “thread”).
Pronunciation
Noun
गुणसूत्र • (guṇasūtra)