घण्टा

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Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɡʱəɳ.ʈɑː/,

Noun

घण्टा (ghaṇṭām

  1. Alternative spelling of घंटा (ghaṇṭā)

Declension

Nepali

Alternative forms

Etymology

Derived from Sanskrit घण्टा (ghaṇṭā)[1].

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Phonetic Devanagari: घण्टा

Noun

घण्टा (ghaṇṭā)

  1. hour
  2. bell, gong
  3. (offensive, mildly vulgar) dick, cock
  4. (mildly vulgar) pathetic, worthless
    कस्तो घण्टा जस्तो गाडी रहेछ।
    kasto ghaṇṭā jasto gāḍī rahecha.
    The vehicle sucks. (lit. What a pathetic vehicle.)

References

  1. ^ घण्टा”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎, Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018

Further reading

  • Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “घन्टा”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Probably onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

Noun

घण्टा (ghaṇṭā) stemf

  1. a bell
  2. a plate of iron or mixed metal struck as a clock

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of घण्टा (ghaṇṭā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative घण्टा
ghaṇṭā
घण्टे
ghaṇṭe
घण्टाः
ghaṇṭāḥ
Vocative घण्टे
ghaṇṭe
घण्टे
ghaṇṭe
घण्टाः
ghaṇṭāḥ
Accusative घण्टाम्
ghaṇṭām
घण्टे
ghaṇṭe
घण्टाः
ghaṇṭāḥ
Instrumental घण्टया / घण्टा¹
ghaṇṭayā / ghaṇṭā¹
घण्टाभ्याम्
ghaṇṭābhyām
घण्टाभिः
ghaṇṭābhiḥ
Dative घण्टायै
ghaṇṭāyai
घण्टाभ्याम्
ghaṇṭābhyām
घण्टाभ्यः
ghaṇṭābhyaḥ
Ablative घण्टायाः / घण्टायै²
ghaṇṭāyāḥ / ghaṇṭāyai²
घण्टाभ्याम्
ghaṇṭābhyām
घण्टाभ्यः
ghaṇṭābhyaḥ
Genitive घण्टायाः / घण्टायै²
ghaṇṭāyāḥ / ghaṇṭāyai²
घण्टयोः
ghaṇṭayoḥ
घण्टानाम्
ghaṇṭānām
Locative घण्टायाम्
ghaṇṭāyām
घण्टयोः
ghaṇṭayoḥ
घण्टासु
ghaṇṭāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

Descendants

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “घण्टा”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 375/3.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 167-8