दभ्

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ- (to harm, deceive). Cognate with Persian فریفتن (fariftan, to deceive), Old Armenian դաւ (daw, deceit, conspiracy) (an Iranian borrowing), Hittite (tepnu-, to decrease, to humble), and perhaps Ancient Greek ἀτέμβω (atémbō, to maltreat; to be bereft of).

Pronunciation

Root

दभ् (dabh)

  1. to harm, injure, destroy
  2. to deceive, abandon

Derived terms

Category Terms derived from the Sanskrit root दभ् not found
Primary Verbal Forms
Derived Nominal Forms

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “दभ्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0469/2.
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “दभ्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 070
  • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “दभ्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 17-8
  • Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 42-3