दुर्दैव

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Marathi

Etymology

From दुर्- (dur-, “ill-”) +‎ दैव (daiv, “fate”).

Pronunciation

Noun

दुर्दैव • (durdaiv) n

  1. misfortune, bad luck
    Synonym: दुर्भाग्य (durbhāgya)
    वाढती गरिबी हे देशाचे दुर्दैव आहे.
    vāḍhtī garibī he deśāce durdaiv āhe.
    Growing poverty is the misfortune of the country.

Declension

Declension of दुर्दैव (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular 		दुर्दैव
durdaiv
direct
plural 		दुर्दैवे, दुर्दैवं
durdaive, durdaiva
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		दुर्दैव
durdaiv 		दुर्दैवे, दुर्दैवं
durdaive, durdaiva
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		दुर्दैवा
durdaivā 		दुर्दैवां-
durdaivān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		दुर्दैवाला
durdaivālā 		दुर्दैवांना
durdaivānnā
ergative दुर्दैवाने, दुर्दैवानं
durdaivāne, durdaivāna 		दुर्दैवांनी
durdaivānnī
instrumental दुर्दैवाशी
durdaivāśī 		दुर्दैवांशी
durdaivānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		दुर्दैवात
durdaivāt 		दुर्दैवांत
durdaivāt
vocative
संबोधन 		दुर्दैवा
durdaivā 		दुर्दैवांनो
durdaivānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of दुर्दैव (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		दुर्दैवाचा
durdaivāċā 		दुर्दैवाचे
durdaivāċe 		दुर्दैवाची
durdaivācī 		दुर्दैवाच्या
durdaivācā 		दुर्दैवाचे, दुर्दैवाचं
durdaivāċe, durdaivāċa 		दुर्दैवाची
durdaivācī 		दुर्दैवाच्या
durdaivācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		दुर्दैवांचा
durdaivānċā 		दुर्दैवांचे
durdaivānċe 		दुर्दैवांची
durdaivāñcī 		दुर्दैवांच्या
durdaivāncā 		दुर्दैवांचे, दुर्दैवांचं
durdaivānċe, durdaivānċa 		दुर्दैवांची
durdaivāñcī 		दुर्दैवांच्या
durdaivāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia