परशु

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word परशु. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word परशु, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say परशु in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word परशु you have here. The definition of the word परशु will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofपरशु, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: पर्शु

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Cognate with Ossetian фӕрӕт (færæt, axe) and Ancient Greek πέλεκυς (pélekus, axe),[1][2] and hence apparently reconstructible back to Proto-Indo-European[1][2] as *peleḱús (axe). The word is often considered a Wanderwort,[1] and the similarity of Akkadian 𒁄 (pilaqqu, wooden handle; spindle, harp) (from Sumerian 𒁄 (balag, wooden handle; spindle, harp; possibly a split piece of wood or wooden wedge); compare Arabic فَلَقَ (falaqa, to split apart)) has led some to suggest that the Proto-Indo-European word is a borrowing of the Akkadian word.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

परशु (paraśú) stemm

  1. a hatchet, an axe

Declension

Masculine u-stem declension of परशु (paraśú)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative परशुः
paraśúḥ
परशू
paraśū́
परशवः
paraśávaḥ
Vocative परशो
páraśo
परशू
páraśū
परशवः
páraśavaḥ
Accusative परशुम्
paraśúm
परशू
paraśū́
परशून्
paraśū́n
Instrumental परशुना / परश्वा¹
paraśúnā / paraśvā́¹
परशुभ्याम्
paraśúbhyām
परशुभिः
paraśúbhiḥ
Dative परशवे / परश्वे¹
paraśáve / paraśvé¹
परशुभ्याम्
paraśúbhyām
परशुभ्यः
paraśúbhyaḥ
Ablative परशोः / परश्वः¹
paraśóḥ / paraśváḥ¹
परशुभ्याम्
paraśúbhyām
परशुभ्यः
paraśúbhyaḥ
Genitive परशोः / परश्वः¹
paraśóḥ / paraśváḥ¹
परश्वोः
paraśvóḥ
परशूनाम्
paraśūnā́m
Locative परशौ
paraśaú
परश्वोः
paraśvóḥ
परशुषु
paraśúṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

Descendants

Borrowed terms

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 J. P. Mallory, D. Q. Adams, The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European (2006, →ISBN): "We find cognates in Grk pélekus, Oss færæt, and Skt paraśú, and the proto-form is often compared with Semitic forms, e.g. Akkadian pilakku which some translate as 'axe' but others translate as 'spindle', which is semantically very distant."
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Martin Bernal, Black Athena: The linguistic evidence