प्रकृती

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Marathi

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi प्रकृति (prakṛti), from Sanskrit प्रकृति (prakṛti).

Pronunciation

Noun

प्रकृती • (prakŕtī) f

  1. nature
    Synonym: निसर्ग (nisarga)
    प्रकृती संवर्धन हे प्रत्येक मानवाचे कर्तव्य आहे।
    prakŕtī sauvardhan he pratyek mānvāce kartavya āhe.
    Conservation of nature is the duty of every human being.
  2. health, physical constitution
    Synonyms: आरोग्य (ārogya), स्वास्थ्य (svāsthya)
    त्याची प्रकृती अतिशय नाजूक आहे।
    tyācī prakŕtī atiśay nājūk āhe.
    His health is very delicate.

Declension

Declension of प्रकृती (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular 		प्रकृती
prakṛtī
direct
plural 		प्रकृत्या
prakṛtyā
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		प्रकृती
prakṛtī 		प्रकृत्या
prakṛtyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		प्रकृती
prakṛtī 		प्रकृत्यां-
prakṛtyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		प्रकृतीला
prakṛtīlā 		प्रकृत्यांना
prakṛtyānnā
ergative प्रकृतीने, प्रकृतीनं
prakṛtīne, prakṛtīna 		प्रकृत्यांनी
prakṛtyānnī
instrumental प्रकृतीशी
prakṛtīśī 		प्रकृत्यांशी
prakṛtyānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		प्रकृतीत
prakṛtīt 		प्रकृत्यांत
prakṛtyāt
vocative
संबोधन 		प्रकृती
prakṛtī 		प्रकृत्यांनो
prakṛtyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of प्रकृती (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		प्रकृतीचा
prakṛtīċā 		प्रकृतीचे
prakṛtīċe 		प्रकृतीची
prakṛtīcī 		प्रकृतीच्या
prakṛtīcā 		प्रकृतीचे, प्रकृतीचं
prakṛtīċe, prakṛtīċa 		प्रकृतीची
prakṛtīcī 		प्रकृतीच्या
prakṛtīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		प्रकृत्यांचा
prakṛtyānċā 		प्रकृत्यांचे
prakṛtyānċe 		प्रकृत्यांची
prakṛtyāñcī 		प्रकृत्यांच्या
prakṛtyāncā 		प्रकृत्यांचे, प्रकृत्यांचं
prakṛtyānċe, prakṛtyānċa 		प्रकृत्यांची
prakṛtyāñcī 		प्रकृत्यांच्या
prakṛtyāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “प्रकृती”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “प्रकृति”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
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