भूतल

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Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit भूतल (bhūtala). By surface analysis, tatpuruṣa compound of भू (bhū) +‎ तल (tal).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /bʱuː.t̪əl/,

Noun

भूतल (bhūtalm (Urdu spelling بُھوتَل)

  1. ground, floor, surface of the Earth

Declension

Synonyms

Further reading

  • McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भू”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 771
  • भूतल”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Tatpuruṣa compound of भू (bhū, earth, ground) +‎ तल (tala, base, floor, lower part).

Pronunciation

Noun

भूतल (bhūtala) stemn

  1. floor, ground, surface of the ground
    • Ādi Śaṅkara, Mohamudgara 19:
      सुरमन्दिरतरुमूलनिवासः शय्या भूतलम् अजिनं वासः ।
      सर्वपरिग्रहभोगत्यागः कस्य सुखं न करोति विरागः ॥
      suramandiratarumūlanivāsaḥ śayyā bhūtalam ajinaṃ vāsaḥ.
      sarvaparigrahabhogatyāgaḥ kasya sukhaṃ na karoti virāgaḥ.
      Whose residence is in a temple or at the foot of a tree, whose bed is the earth's surface, whose clothes are deerskin, who has given up all possessions and enjoyments; how may detachment fail to make him content.

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of भूतल
singular dual plural
nominative भूतलम् (bhūtalam) भूतले (bhūtale) भूतलानि (bhūtalāni)
भूतला¹ (bhūtalā¹)
vocative भूतल (bhūtala) भूतले (bhūtale) भूतलानि (bhūtalāni)
भूतला¹ (bhūtalā¹)
accusative भूतलम् (bhūtalam) भूतले (bhūtale) भूतलानि (bhūtalāni)
भूतला¹ (bhūtalā¹)
instrumental भूतलेन (bhūtalena) भूतलाभ्याम् (bhūtalābhyām) भूतलैः (bhūtalaiḥ)
भूतलेभिः¹ (bhūtalebhiḥ¹)
dative भूतलाय (bhūtalāya) भूतलाभ्याम् (bhūtalābhyām) भूतलेभ्यः (bhūtalebhyaḥ)
ablative भूतलात् (bhūtalāt) भूतलाभ्याम् (bhūtalābhyām) भूतलेभ्यः (bhūtalebhyaḥ)
genitive भूतलस्य (bhūtalasya) भूतलयोः (bhūtalayoḥ) भूतलानाम् (bhūtalānām)
locative भूतले (bhūtale) भूतलयोः (bhūtalayoḥ) भूतलेषु (bhūtaleṣu)
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Hindi: भूतल (bhūtal)
  • Malay: bentala (learned)

References