युध्म

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

যুধ্ম (Assamese script)
ᬬᬸᬥ᭄ᬫ (Balinese script)
যুধ্ম (Bengali script)
𑰧𑰲𑰠𑰿𑰦 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀬𑀼𑀥𑁆𑀫 (Brahmi script)
ယုဓ္မ (Burmese script)
યુધ્મ (Gujarati script)
ਯੁਧ੍ਮ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌯𑍁𑌧𑍍𑌮 (Grantha script)
ꦪꦸꦣ꧀ꦩ (Javanese script)
𑂨𑂳𑂡𑂹𑂧 (Kaithi script)
ಯುಧ್ಮ (Kannada script)
យុធ្ម (Khmer script)
ຍຸຘ຺ມ (Lao script)
യുധ്മ (Malayalam script)
ᠶᡠᢡᠮᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘧𑘳𑘠𑘿𑘦 (Modi script)
ᠶ᠋ᠤᢑᠾᠮᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑧇𑧔𑧀𑧠𑧆 (Nandinagari script)
𑐫𑐸𑐢𑑂𑐩 (Newa script)
ଯୁଧ୍ମ (Odia script)
ꢫꢸꢤ꣄ꢪ (Saurashtra script)
𑆪𑆶𑆣𑇀𑆩 (Sharada script)
𑖧𑖲𑖠𑖿𑖦 (Siddham script)
යුධ‍්ම (Sinhalese script)
𑩻𑩒𑩮 𑪙𑩴 (Soyombo script)
𑚣𑚰𑚜𑚶𑚢 (Takri script)
யுத்⁴ம (Tamil script)
యుధ్మ (Telugu script)
ยุธฺม (Thai script)
ཡུ་དྷྨ (Tibetan script)
𑒨𑒳𑒡𑓂𑒧 (Tirhuta script)
𑨪𑨃𑨜𑩇𑨢 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *Hyudʰ-(s)mós, from the root *Hyewdʰ-.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /judʱ.mɐ́/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈjud̪ʱ.mɐ/

Noun

युध्म • (yudhmá) stem, m

warrior, hero, combatant
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.18.2:
  स यु॒ध्मः सत्वा॑ खज॒कृत्स॒मद्वा॑ तुविम्र॒क्षो न॑दनु॒माँ ऋ॑जी॒षी।
  बृ॒हद्रे॑णु॒श्च्यव॑नो॒ मानु॑षीणा॒मेक॑: कृष्टी॒नाम॑भवत्स॒हावा॑॥
  sá yudhmáḥ sátvā khajakṛ́tsamádvā tuvimrakṣó nadanumā́m̐ ṛjīṣī́.
  bṛhádreṇuścyávano mā́nuṣīṇāméka: kṛṣṭīnā́mabhavatsahā́vā.
  He is ever the combatant, the donor, the engaged in battle, the sympathizer with the sacrificer, the benefactor of many, the loud-sounding, the partaker of the stale libation, the stirrer up of dust in strife, the chief protector of men the descendants of Manu, the endowed with strength.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of युध्म (yudhmá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	युध्मः yudhmáḥ	युध्मौ / युध्मा¹ yudhmaú / yudhmā́¹	युध्माः / युध्मासः¹ yudhmā́ḥ / yudhmā́saḥ¹
Vocative	युध्म yúdhma	युध्मौ / युध्मा¹ yúdhmau / yúdhmā¹	युध्माः / युध्मासः¹ yúdhmāḥ / yúdhmāsaḥ¹
Accusative	युध्मम् yudhmám	युध्मौ / युध्मा¹ yudhmaú / yudhmā́¹	युध्मान् yudhmā́n
Instrumental	युध्मेन yudhména	युध्माभ्याम् yudhmā́bhyām	युध्मैः / युध्मेभिः¹ yudhmaíḥ / yudhmébhiḥ¹
Dative	युध्माय yudhmā́ya	युध्माभ्याम् yudhmā́bhyām	युध्मेभ्यः yudhmébhyaḥ
Ablative	युध्मात् yudhmā́t	युध्माभ्याम् yudhmā́bhyām	युध्मेभ्यः yudhmébhyaḥ
Genitive	युध्मस्य yudhmásya	युध्मयोः yudhmáyoḥ	युध्मानाम् yudhmā́nām
Locative	युध्मे yudhmé	युध्मयोः yudhmáyoḥ	युध्मेषु yudhméṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

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