Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
शास्. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
शास्, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
शास् in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
शास् you have here. The definition of the word
शास् will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
शास्, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- শাস্ (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬵᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
- শাস্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰯𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀸𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ၐာသ် (Burmese script)
- શાસ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਾਸ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌾𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦴꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂰𑂮𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಾಸ್ (Kannada script)
- ឝាស៑ (Khmer script)
- ຨາສ຺ (Lao script)
- ശാസ് (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠠ᠊ᠠᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘰𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠠᢗᠰ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧑𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐵𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଶାସ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢵꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆳𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖯𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ශාස් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩛𑪁 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚭𑚨𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஶாஸ் (Tamil script)
- శాస్ (Telugu script)
- ศาสฺ (Thai script)
- ཤཱ་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒰𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨊𑨰𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₁s- (“to teach, indicate; instruct”). Compare Albanian them (“to say”).
Pronunciation
Root
शास् • (śās)
- to teach, instruct, inform
- to correct, chastize, censure
- to direct, command, decree
- to proclaim
- to praise, commend
Derived terms
- Primary Verbal Forms
- Secondary Forms
- Non-Finite Forms
- शिष्ट (śiṣṭá, Past Participle)
- शास्त (śāsta, Past Participle)
- शसित (śasita, Past Participle)
- शास्तुम् (śāstum, Infinitive)
- शासितुम् (śāsitum, Infinitive)
- शासित्वा (śāsitvā, Gerund)
- शिष्ट्वा (śiṣṭvā, Gerund)
- शिष्य (śiṣya, Gerund)
- शास्य (śāsya, Gerund)
- शास्य (śā́sya, Gerundive)
- शासनीय (śāsanīya, Gerundive)
- शासितव्य (śāsitavya, Gerundive)
- Derived Nominal Forms
- आशिस् (āśís)
- शास् (śā́́s, “command, a commander”)
- शास (śā́sa, “order, command”)
- शास (śāsá, “commander, ruler”)
- शासक (śāsaka, “teacher, instructor, governor, ruler”)
- शासन (śā́sana, “punishing”)
- शासिन् (śāsin, “punishing, chastizing; governing”)
- शासुस् (śā́sus)
- शास्ति (śāsti, “correction, punishment; order, command”)
- शास्तृ (śāstṛ́, “ruler, commander; teacher, instructor”)
- शास्त्र (śāstrá, “order, command, precept, rule; instruction, teaching”)
- शिष्टि (śiṣṭi)
- शिष्य (śiṣya, “student, pupil, scholar”)
- Prefixed Root Forms
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “शास्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1068, column 3.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 172
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “śās”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “ŚĀS”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 632-633