हदति

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Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰádati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰádati, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéd-e-ti, from *ǵʰed- (to defecate). Cognate with Ancient Greek χέζω (khézō, to defecate), Albanian dhjes (to shit), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬜𐬀𐬲 (haδaž, anus), Northern Kurdish zotik (anus).

Pronunciation

Verb

हदति (hádati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root हद्)

  1. to defecate, void one's bowels
  2. to discharge excreta
  3. to evacuate

Conjugation

 Present: हदति (hadati), हदते (hadate), हद्यते (hadyate)
Voice Active Middle Passive
Number Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative Mood
Third हदति
hadati
हदतः
hadataḥ
हदन्ति
hadanti
हदते
hadate
हदेते
hadete
हदन्ते
hadante
हद्यते
hadyate
हद्येते
hadyete
हद्यन्ते
hadyante
Second हदसि
hadasi
हदथः
hadathaḥ
हदथ
hadatha
हदसे
hadase
हदेथे
hadethe
हदध्वे
hadadhve
हद्यसे
hadyase
हद्येथे
hadyethe
हद्यध्वे
hadyadhve
First हदामि
hadāmi
हदावः
hadāvaḥ
हदामः
hadāmaḥ
हदे
hade
हदावहे
hadāvahe
हदामहे
hadāmahe
हद्ये
hadye
हद्यावहे
hadyāvahe
हद्यामहे
hadyāmahe
Imperative Mood
Third हदतु
hadatu
हदताम्
hadatām
हदन्तु
hadantu
हदताम्
hadatām
हदेताम्
hadetām
हदन्ताम्
hadantām
हद्यताम्
hadyatām
हद्येताम्
hadyetām
हद्यन्ताम्
hadyantām
Second हद
hada
हदतम्
hadatam
हदत
hadata
हदस्व
hadasva
हदेथाम्
hadethām
हदध्वम्
hadadhvam
हद्यस्व
hadyasva
हद्येथाम्
hadyethām
हद्यध्वम्
hadyadhvam
First हदानि
hadāni
हदाव
hadāva
हदाम
hadāma
हदै
hadai
हदावहै
hadāvahai
हदामहै
hadāmahai
हद्यै
hadyai
हद्यावहै
hadyāvahai
हद्यामहै
hadyāmahai
Optative Mood
Third हदेत्
hadet
हदेताम्
hadetām
हदेयुः
hadeyuḥ
हदेत
hadeta
हदेयाताम्
hadeyātām
हदेरन्
haderan
हद्येत
hadyeta
हद्येयाताम्
hadyeyātām
हद्येरन्
hadyeran
Second हदेः
hadeḥ
हदेतम्
hadetam
हदेत
hadeta
हदेथाः
hadethāḥ
हदेयाथाम्
hadeyāthām
हदेध्वम्
hadedhvam
हद्येथाः
hadyethāḥ
हद्येयाथाम्
hadyeyāthām
हद्येध्वम्
hadyedhvam
First हदेयम्
hadeyam
हदेव
hadeva
हदेमः
hademaḥ
हदेय
hadeya
हदेवहि
hadevahi
हदेमहि
hademahi
हद्येय
hadyeya
हद्येवहि
hadyevahi
हद्येमहि
hadyemahi
Participles
हदत्
hadat
or हदन्त्
hadant
हदमान
hadamāna
हद्यमान
hadyamāna
 Imperfect: अहदत् (ahadat), अहदत (ahadata), अहद्यत (ahadyata)
Voice Active Middle Passive
Number Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative Mood
Third अहदत्
ahadat
अहदताम्
ahadatām
अहदन्
ahadan
अहदत
ahadata
अहदेताम्
ahadetām
अहदन्त
ahadanta
अहद्यत
ahadyata
अहद्येताम्
ahadyetām
अहद्यन्त
ahadyanta
Second अहदः
ahadaḥ
अहदतम्
ahadatam
अहदत
ahadata
अहदथाः
ahadathāḥ
अहदेथाम्
ahadethām
अहदध्वम्
ahadadhvam
अहद्यथाः
ahadyathāḥ
अहद्येथाम्
ahadyethām
अहद्यध्वम्
ahadyadhvam
First अहदम्
ahadam
अहदाव
ahadāva
अहदाम
ahadāma
अहदे
ahade
अहदावहि
ahadāvahi
अहदामहि
ahadāmahi
अहद्ये
ahadye
अहद्यावहि
ahadyāvahi
अहद्यामहि
ahadyāmahi