Inherited from Early Assamese উশাস (uśaso), from Sanskrit *উৎশ্ৱাস (utśvāsa), from Sanskrit শ্বাস (śvāsá), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷes- (“to pant, puff, sigh”). Cognate with Sylheti ꠃꠀ (ua), Odia ଉସାସ (usāsa, “relief from disease, ease”), Marathi उसासा (usāsā, “sigh, suspiration”), Hindi उसांस (usāns), उसाँस (usā̃s).
উশাহ • (uxah)
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
singular | plural | informal | |||||||
absolutive | উশাহ uxah |
উশাহটো uxahtü |
উশাহকেইটা uxahkeita |
উশাহবোৰ uxahbür |
উশাহবিলাক uxahbilak | ||||
ergative | উশাহে uxahe |
উশাহটোৱে uxahtüe |
উশাহকেইটাই uxahkeitai |
উশাহবোৰে uxahbüre |
উশাহবিলাকে uxahbilake | ||||
accusative | উশাহক uxahok |
উশাহটোক uxahtük |
উশাহকেইটাক uxahkeitak |
উশাহবোৰক uxahbürok |
উশাহবিলাকক uxahbilakok | ||||
genitive | উশাহৰ uxahor |
উশাহটোৰ uxahtür |
উশাহকেইটাৰ uxahkeitar |
উশাহবোৰৰ uxahbüror |
উশাহবিলাকৰ uxahbilakor | ||||
dative | উশাহলৈ uxaholoi |
উশাহটোলৈ uxahtüloi |
উশাহকেইটালৈ uxahkeitaloi |
উশাহবোৰলৈ uxahbüroloi |
উশাহবিলাকলৈ uxahbilakoloi | ||||
terminative | উশাহলৈকে uxaholoike |
উশাহটোলৈকে uxahtüloike |
উশাহকেইটালৈকে uxahkeitaloike |
উশাহবোৰলৈকে uxahbüroloike |
উশাহবিলাকলৈকে uxahbilakoloike | ||||
instrumental | উশাহেৰে uxahere |
উশাহটোৰে uxahtüre |
উশাহকেইটাৰে uxahkeitare |
উশাহবোৰেৰে uxahbürere |
উশাহবিলাকেৰে uxahbilakere | ||||
locative | উশাহত uxahot |
উশাহটোত uxahtüt |
উশাহকেইটাত uxahkeitat |
উশাহবোৰত uxahbürot |
উশাহবিলাকত uxahbilakot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
(uncountable):
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
specific | not specific | ||||||||
regular | formal | very formal | |||||||
absolutive | উশাহ uxah |
উশাহখিনি uxahkhini |
উশাহবোৰ uxahbür |
উশাহবিলাক uxahbilak |
উশাহসমূহ uxahxomuh | ||||
ergative | উশাহে uxahe |
উশাহখিনিয়ে uxahkhinie |
উশাহবোৰে uxahbüre |
উশাহবিলাকে uxahbilake |
উশাহসমূহে uxahxomuhe | ||||
accusative | উশাহক uxahok |
উশাহখিনিক uxahkhinik |
উশাহবোৰক uxahbürok |
উশাহবিলাকক uxahbilakok |
উশাহসমূহক uxahxomuhok | ||||
genitive | উশাহৰ uxahor |
উশাহখিনিৰ uxahkhinir |
উশাহবোৰৰ uxahbüror |
উশাহবিলাকৰ uxahbilakor |
উশাহসমূহৰ uxahxomuhor | ||||
dative | উশাহলৈ uxaholoi |
উশাহখিনিলৈ uxahkhiniloi |
উশাহবোৰলৈ uxahbüroloi |
উশাহবিলাকলৈ uxahbilakoloi |
উশাহসমূহলৈ uxahxomuholoi | ||||
instrumental | উশাহেৰে uxahere |
উশাহখিনিৰে uxahkhinire |
উশাহবোৰেৰে uxahbürere |
উশাহবিলাকেৰে uxahbilakere |
উশাহসমূহেৰে uxahxomuhere | ||||
locative | উশাহত uxahot |
উশাহখিনিত uxahkhinit |
উশাহবোৰত uxahbürot |
উশাহবিলাকত uxahbilakot |
উশাহসমূহত uxahxomuhot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |